Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 72342930696771d8…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

255.7 KB First seen: 2023-01-25
MD5: 72af4b046582fa39d8a302d460de50c9 SHA-1: 79fb9c95dd88ed5e4343f0f8e2603b4a296150b7 SHA-256: 72342930696771d8f979442184cf8503588840bc32843f172d185ef334285664
220 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File Execution: User Execution: Malicious File T1566.001 Phishing: Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is an RTF document that leverages OLE object data and a composite moniker to exploit CVE-2017-8570, which is known to drop SCT scripts. The document body explicitly instructs the user to 'click Enable Editing when opening', indicating a social engineering lure to bypass security measures. The extracted artifacts, objdata_00_off0000095f.bin, objdata_01_off00012091.bin, and objdata_02_off00013634.bin, are likely components of this exploit chain.

Heuristics 7

  • Composite Moniker — CVE-2017-8570 (drops SCT script) critical CVE related CVE_2017_8570
    RTF \objdata decodes to OLE data containing the Composite Moniker — CVE-2017-8570 (drops SCT script) CLSID — the vulnerable control/moniker is embedded directly in the document's object stream, the delivery shape of this exploit. RTF objects auto-render when Word opens the file.
  • Composite Moniker in RTF OLE object high CVE related RTF_COMPOSITE_MONIKER_RELATED
    RTF contains Composite Moniker CLSID in OLE object context, but no nearby scriptlet/SCT payload was confirmed. Treat as related moniker attack-surface evidence rather than proof of CVE-2017-8570 exploitation.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 3 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings
  • Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off0000095f.bin
e0f5d1870d1ca6b852ae37bf691fac83c38ff255fae77c73d65eba6687dcd9ae
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x95F 34287 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 shell/COM execution token(s).
objdata_01_off00012091.bin
24fedef2d4fe5e3d6666fae2543850c54134511ad6be8583d5aa0438ef699c5d
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x12091 2632 bytes
objdata_02_off00013634.bin
142dc43284d9abe994719f8fb67bc4c04bfc3f07528a1a66b0bad7e552ee8e78
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x13634 12297 bytes