Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 722541cbd718289f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

99.5 KB
MD5: 3ad49d3067ff8f09ec1eae204a710f34 SHA-1: 986d5bedd84389b9df4a0b758a28ebd0daeacb8e SHA-256: 722541cbd718289fddfc8022aee79c9bb0c1b6feaa8ab8916f0c2ca24fb7f450
116 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is a PDF file identified as malicious, exploiting CVE-2010-0188, a known vulnerability in Adobe Reader's handling of XFA forms. This exploit allows for the execution of arbitrary code, likely leading to the download and execution of a secondary payload. The embedded file and script payload markers further support this conclusion.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 5

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream low PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
308827bd2543e3bbedc186a468d7c62ca4de98e1deef3c887e71f3face250393
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xC6 101123 bytes