Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 71a5c2f3337994b6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.2 KB Created: 2021-09-05 13:20:13 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 9f0545fa03ac92c2bd0f729f5766d3d0 SHA-1: 7d0dfdcdca6b4054cd96bef06c46faea87ce967c SHA-256: 71a5c2f3337994b61367958d623dc5b4d30333a5aac037b39570d5aba975a501
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9975

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://perilatomsk.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/91444623221.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://ndc-group.ru/uploads/files/sanudoniloden.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plusbateria.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f7cda1be00---dukevuvuxuge.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://techbico.vn/uploads/image/files/98915629466.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://davidfoleyinc.com/userfiles/file/56570830029.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ahi.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8caf7756f18c0e7489db5f27829e772d/70656831077.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agribusiness.pk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a857e7dc4d8---1575488528.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sambometal.com/dataroom/file/fujododadekimakowolotokev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aquaticlandscape.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16113a43c6de9d---85115061235.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hurtmar.pl/Upload/file/32779698878.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.infrascale.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6fb663c7f408bc202364e12f69badbe3/fapurumugivasix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.plain-pied.com/editeur/ckfinder/userfiles/files/61729639665.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://raduzhniy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611f0cbd25c77---wopifadowupu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://langumeistras.lt/i/File/turenet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.getfitcrew.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071f98d3f79f---todozawupoxabafuluberapef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hellnocancershow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078a637bbefe---25389694728.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kirks-pool.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607cd3ad76023---fagumebixo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://renault-service.com/userfiles/69870986148.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vizugy.hu/uploads/files/gevudisa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://for-rent-antwerp.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084c7d83ae1a---tiwujagelutuzigu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://impariant-club.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1d9d6ee34016ac9c86988a7510121268/diwefolis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://heritagelogs.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/624jr2ed6cr0td5hi1fbefd5l9/57942050763.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beysukonaklari.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/dafalagogane.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://piri-piri.pl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/vagutogena.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.truca-taoules.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/guxixazefumunorakenipi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/DOqCt-cVA4I/uplcv?utm_term=outliers+michael+gladwell+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d6be.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD6BE 11052 bytes
SHA-256: c104dc3b862b62f5cc2b86af924a24349e16d5cf62a7929fedac25f8f685a0f5
font_01_sfnt_off0000f068.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF068 17960 bytes
SHA-256: c24769c2882c9b83431fb5a8a101b398ca78bd424a38aa76586076ed1daac193
font_02_sfnt_off00011ed2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11ED2 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1