Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 71a1ea1d4f974c05…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.0 KB Created: 2021-09-16 09:07:54 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 200b1509e4d998ee409f5071b5cc07ec SHA-1: 42fdf1ba4b5223a8b9c253b331751d848a084896 SHA-256: 71a1ea1d4f974c05d2300aee2b43ed5bb2e0cee424bfa0dab2eec3412b4daf7e
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories and other potentially malicious domains, suggesting a link farm or phishing lure. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics indicate an attempt to redirect users to malicious content, likely for credential harvesting or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9972

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nstoplana.rs/ckfinder/userfiles/files/63512724025.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://satnamunicipalcorporation.com/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/46683155137.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.deadclan.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161420421bd00d---fepelokekojerej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://imhyuk.com/imhyukeditor/userfile/file/70055151779.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://china-baby-clothes.com/d/files/lezunelaxajum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://albawadiroad.com/userfiles/files/manizomumofakirurose.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://daeryuhealthcare.com/ckupload/files/67398168153.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.golaw.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161427cb78d3c0---90388046212.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://parc-hotel.info/file/fesekomiledelosavutumobo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80aafbjcazdrhzgiddbbcsg4l.xn--p1ai/pict/file/34277439921.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mtpartnersfl.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16130d3a75eb71---pewoxedosejonadijanez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rassadaspb.com/new/files/file/wofagugegiluxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agrotehholding.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b47ca434297e4ce28a8f2dafac4b9870/mifawakapawatetiwufarobuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiogiamberardino.it/userfiles/files/roxoxipevo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://granitabrasive.com/editor_up/vetos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bantinnhadat.com/users/files/petidukebovakubotitox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://preciseenergygroup.com/media/67625248714.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://electrodomesticaruano.com/images/ckfinder/files/29552857760.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hypnotiseur.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613c62341a0e5---ropawigulegoferobegikozuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hotelangela.hu/userfiles/file/tonufexeluxepagel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.absolutecateringla.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16135048cb9f5a---38634094418.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=sitescape+app+for+androidPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e3d4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE3D4 10640 bytes
SHA-256: dd3a1bc4ea1ce5d40984700ec49542862d43656695483ee6c2fae6612d48a4e8
font_01_sfnt_off0000fc42.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFC42 18056 bytes
SHA-256: 010ab80c89b9d2f81fb225132c79c52ac118ba9b4ffcc9fa460822b1dbca5173
font_02_sfnt_off00012b21.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12B21 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1