Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 71a0900f888c4b62…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.7 KB Created: 2021-06-30 00:42:58 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 70d0f1ab85825678e412a78aad94ddd2 SHA-1: b3efff9cce1e5b3e07c7af07ce1a8d584251be32 SHA-256: 71a0900f888c4b62df2995e3db1449a97da8c74c29835fa27b7abfe5310fb0c3
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, likely intended to redirect users to malicious content or phishing sites. The presence of multiple external URIs and the nature of the hosting suggest an attempt to distribute malware or facilitate phishing campaigns.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9948

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://coretry.ru/uplcv?utm_term=laughing+quotes+for+best+friend PDF link annotation
    • http://synagoge-stommeln.de/ckfinder/userfiles/files/61129723982.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.iso-clean.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ce0fcc74a9---xijev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.carolglassman.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b5bfd6e7acf---melanusabirigovazufe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://atolab.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bfa7d9d39c0ef3a7980edd4fd89f4555/favulodes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hitecds.com/userfiles/file/rijojumaxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://emergent-partners.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ec296c8b73---rubagasopujolug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.musicmaestrodiscos.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160979f20d1cda---gunegibenizo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://creativesilhouettes.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607368ae1e0a1---wavebebaguridisokebon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pincailight.com/zk/UploadFile/file/2021061812564373499.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://premiumvipbusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8a5c02f4fdf19f0a9a6c52a5cc2a064f/ruwaneluzidizoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.marvistasales.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6ffc9231e49c20fe8da980a8486b1b7f/82581624687.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lpkgoodframeupvc.com/userfiles/files/30830611945.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.treehousecare.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076f4797988c---tetexadaguzakum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.beachesbrewing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/97e60872c942f8607976ff9f4ab99934/34063139345.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://movesforfree.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qgun44406mejrr0ej47m9e9uu5/81085381340.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.chesapeake-lighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2843543195fed52e3d6c29c56de2b07c/32988345672.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dyna-tech.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d574ff31bd---57121987153.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://e-pisanie-prac.pl/famprojekt_z_serwera/images/file/bizuzalirijabixol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kenzoum.org/home/integrity/public_html/ckfinder/userfiles/files/20668129737.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://becro-plast.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16088d41d3c520---74283123843.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sibservis.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/97884447811.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://balogmihaly.hu/UserFiles/file/semuvuxekomijerotubum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cottonweb.net/userfiles/file/wutizepilorupobosemiti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f4b6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF4B6 16976 bytes
SHA-256: ed23765f7797875a6f09fe7fbb4ad1a2a9a32addc78635ba18da297ac4a1973c
font_01_sfnt_off000120bf.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x120BF 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000138d6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x138D6 10932 bytes
SHA-256: 03d344db168742e222f4a5f1c078beb631197c89265d035e8398ca60961fb1d0