Emotet — Office (OLE) / .XLSX malware analysis

Static analysis result for SHA-256 71909d149f2ba350…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLSX

129.5 KB Created: 2015-06-05 18:17:20 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: 7c5de2a5b93d39a669986ac095b6bab6 SHA-1: 5085fad32774a824db49c8bd16beceea8e8b5e74 SHA-256: 71909d149f2ba350d442f80a02177169320e1d898a14a83b3570d62587815441
300 Risk Score

Malware Insights

Emotet · confidence 95%

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1204.002 Malicious File T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer

The sample contains an obfuscated VBA macro that executes upon opening the workbook. This macro utilizes Wscript.Shell to run a series of commands, including the execution of a VBScript and a BAT file from the 'c:\programdata' directory. The script also attempts to download a payload from a reconstructed URL: 'https://fullness-safety.com/--/P6x/,https://nabajyotifundation.com/da8uc7jo/4Za/,http://dwmaster.com/wp-content/eIBT2UFY/,http://formula8020.com/cs/56Dzi0P/,https://calad-formation.fr/r3x94z/kgZ9OGCi/,http://lis'. This indicates a downloader functionality, characteristic of the Emotet family.

Heuristics 7

  • Obfuscated auto-exec VBA loader critical OLE_VBA_OBFUSCATED_AUTOEXEC_LOADER
    Auto-exec VBA reconstructs strings with a heavy custom decoder (numeric char-array, repeated hex-string decode, or junk-token Replace removal) and feeds them to a COM-instantiation or execution sink. This obfuscated-loader shape keeps CreateObject/Shell/URL indicators out of the macro source.
  • ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.EmotetRed02220-9938909-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.EmotetRed02220-9938909-0
  • Reference to Windows Script Host high SC_STR_WSCRIPT
    Reference to Windows Script Host
  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXEC
    Compiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
  • VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
7a075e02dc1e88807280b9b84946715e79a3c091d50391301434649c77b78ea1		 vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 12808 bytes

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