Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 71774b087855ce6d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.6 KB Created: 2021-06-26 06:42:28 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 0ef1e754f5e729d03582c34414d1f384 SHA-1: 3ff1bd8e785d637b1098b69a49da87f422ba069f SHA-256: 71774b087855ce6d4990814ce4b00588d4bae9c190cb88e29a14fc0406e1feb6
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The file was detected by ClamAV as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan and flagged by an ML classifier, indicating malicious intent. It contains numerous links to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting it functions as a link farm to distribute further malicious content. The PDF structure and embedded links point towards a phishing or malware distribution campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9947

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://afriqueitnews.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9fbbca571db8dfaeb0122204ce2dc311/nivavunapik.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://binarbaidfabrication.com/public_html/userfiles/file/galokilezebe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://outsourcedbackoffice.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a2915b8196a715bb6ad47a0a4715eb49/21970974790.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://twr1115.net/files/fckeditor/file/bokuxefebifofiletixegez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://abugfreemind.com/userfiles/file/28499396943.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adbetelparaguay.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6bb692ea5bb7e7cb16200ad7e9c1d458/95656523187.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.herewardcarpets.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kqhev3omplqes5bq1rlsrcra63/35165096455.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.klpreschool.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083ead6bf3d2---luvogex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sad-azov.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3bb548661818dc7d0ce535c06d466487/xojatokegan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.thecandystoresudbury.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/himsc6mtj0ktnmanuj8s88kl25/nobabukozisomixevefovev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bountyvacation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b9c68a67cb5---tezereguvixitojirozo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drahmetbostanci.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160810000640ab---39165856780.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://seataclightingalaska.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/61bb625dba295c64299791e9ae0a6884/79398059198.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lbs.ac.at/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/s38pje6p6o5gjtcbcgloqblvap/6624466501.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.consorcio.edu.pe/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ae0e6869c1a---mojejomo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ellisrasbetonwerke.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b180b2dfe2e---bironigunid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tuabogadoangel.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c4b62077ae296de2fd993b2803c99d97/jofadiguj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pk-kuepfer.ch/ckfinder/userfiles/files/mosekufavusu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://apsencollege.org/test/fckeditor/file/dixigilugabulejisera.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pianoszimmermann.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607173a5c4d14---sidefuvazadozuwi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kiteschule-eckernfoerde.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf92152ff83---voseditenux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carthink.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086249e40888---41139332746.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://memoservicesrl.it/file/mojogawesinumabub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alternativecarrepair.com/userfiles/file/nogalevivesolig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=use+dispel+in+a+sentencePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000eaf5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEAF5 10292 bytes
SHA-256: a63f36ba250c22033c62cca151c8e76dc986e9a68ea77fcd216d8e96c5cf34c1
font_01_sfnt_off0001023b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1023B 19648 bytes
SHA-256: 0b68dc923895a4f9db1f3ba0c68cfa5822f8d9b290d6ef4e4bc7dbe135599c56
font_02_sfnt_off0001339a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1339A 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1