Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 7152d4bb2e0b8429…

MALICIOUS

PDF

71.3 KB Created: 2021-09-01 04:09:09 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: 5fc5f1a62cb8abfe54daaf585f9777fe SHA-1: a0499f0b0a3a9f3f3a884a6bf7ba6dd296dc6d17 SHA-256: 7152d4bb2e0b84292047025166a1c7ab6eeecc7decf810e7ffde62cc2bdb05b7
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 User Execution: Malicious Link

The PDF exhibits characteristics of a phishing lure, including a small file size and a high number of embedded links pointing to various websites. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate maliciousness. The embedded URLs suggest an attempt to redirect the user to external content, likely for credential harvesting or further malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9988

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • Image-only document with action trigger (screenshot lure) medium PDF_IMAGE_LURE
    PDF has 1 image(s), only 0 text block(s), carries a click-outward action, and is only 71 KB — typical shape of a phishing lure where a full-page screenshot hides a clickable button that launches or submits to an attacker URL.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.mvdisposal.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b5179f77835---levurotitikuruvixiru.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://indiebookoftheday.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160fea1671fc89---47268138261.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://conwaychristian.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f8ffe8bf032---49879203831.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adm.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/22e4871bee17dfa216ed91908acae2ed/79237618828.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hmv.ir/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c27e913024---40780669279.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gmonlinestore.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609480482e263---ravuvetirujidovuke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eduinfinite.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ad66ba043ca2d361d728c8a2487516dd/gepenerujofuximeja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sir.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612ec1ce5a8b3---xuseposamexokib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://avtoarka.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2c8f634484b6bdec0ebd926f9dd5f8d0/90738184202.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.psstrecno.sk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160707d320686d---2937708712.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ascensionchina.com/userfiles/file/rubixevuvipepojakubaveti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mediacomriccione.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c56153219b2---lojowasitarobodozi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anpo.vn/upload/files/lukefizow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://limpiasol.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092d0ffcfcb3---35018401914.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.highlandmetals.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610e96118d219---23966692097.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tahi.hu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/9131961832.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carstenrath.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9a1m9nfo7s56pocp7kamfavooh/datilan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nuovartea.eu/userfiles/files/27983495284.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://innovad-ltd.com/userfiles/file/8896252028.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://awlights.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/79efa630f3e22433f8d26837ce52351e/97374482126.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://baodinhsolar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qp06hjs6bfks3n2je60s9nil8n/8453386396.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.aironface.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e6e7738b36fa2164fe499a5fa25567f5/85646618749.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cfacgroupe.com/uploads/FCK_files/file/90517077774.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://foundryindia.org/userfiles/file/fapaxezunemag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=need+of+modulation+in+communication+systemPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bbdc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBBDC 10728 bytes
SHA-256: 18ba751d97ada1494bb0d94cc6baaee8d2fac019a94b8cc5f214d5fb451372e3
font_01_sfnt_off0000d48b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD48B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000ec9d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEC9D 13772 bytes
SHA-256: f1f4ffbc4f7d1bc2022f5460c42daa7732cc99bce1fbd4b4a3c5c50007ab9617