Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 713c88111451dd04…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.1 KB Created: 2021-07-01 09:25:00 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 8434449622556ceb5e29f482ea8ade55 SHA-1: 5259680b6dfd074a13ee4ef72108244dd912faa1 SHA-256: 713c88111451dd044ee63c00ab0fc369bfa73ff14d1d0fc8cd0308776efb7868
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous links to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, suggesting it functions as a link farm to distribute malicious content or phish users. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics point towards a phishing or malware distribution campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9972

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nomylo.ru/uplcv?utm_term=coxsackie+blood+test PDF link annotation
    • https://revapackers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/u5ajmd3849n56tjv03gjhd4j86/wikimo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akifkasaboglu.com/esatfisek/images_upload/files/79479265710.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://too.kg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7a68bdb2d8c1b9e276b88ee343b89f12/lifesi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://israelonthehouse.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090324caa061---zatevitepuvoxozubov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ehsclassof64.com/clients/b/bf/bfa5c4411462ceee4a19e543862d902c/File/sakogozorelapujav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://altelaw.com/uploads/image/file/87408711624.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ccforum.kr/uploads/file/1622019800.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://certifiedmoversinc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/86af7df225581f7efeb8858c419d53f5/dawozixiseseve.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://apoiotelecom.com/imagens/img_fckeditor/file/80364196404.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://readxyz.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f03385629a5988b875d8972ff053565a/4832894138.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://global-poseg.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad62ac854ef---jadez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ausafrica.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a90b3c9150a---laledudaninomomesatiwusi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ville-saintleonard.fr/pdf/powubibarazapinozowixel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bienbao.net/uploads/files/42770335750.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gewald.ru/content/Files/57118327392.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://serendipityorlando.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bda5be09448---dusen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://414movement.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0896ee1dfc39c21de7ec4e53b54f53dc/filikapuxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webupdate.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/t7iu8l92s3002cqa54ojs4mom6/22678320718.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.budgetskemaet.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608b588e77e2f---savurogobemuwe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alamansyria.com/userfiles/file/gupil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.avenueroadadvertising.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160824b031f93a---21654821204.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e412.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE412 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000fc24.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFC24 16716 bytes
SHA-256: 3529881f3ca993da6e44a8aecde69db01d9fdeeb1323351c5cbd27001ec406b1
font_02_sfnt_off00012795.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12795 10524 bytes
SHA-256: 804271908b84e5c40cc6ee9623e688a580b4b2448c09cc7a1129ec71ceaa8477