Emotet Office (OLE) / .DOC malware analysis — malicious · 70364c0d02f4a1d6

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .DOC

156.2 KB Created: 2021-01-04 18:59:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Office Word

MD5: 379b78c9d16039d7993e1e7703c2d524 SHA-1: 7194a236e9364a8dd6c78cee799a8ca0f8e0e427 SHA-256: 70364c0d02f4a1d61a76caf33b3c7b6349e382fc465685ce6ff04f6b1f422b1e

262 Risk Score

Malware Insights

Emotet · confidence 95%

MITRE ATT&CK

T1059.005 Visual Basic T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample contains a VBA macro that executes upon opening the document, as indicated by the Document_Open heuristic. The macro uses CreateObject to instantiate 'Scripting.FileSystemObject', a technique often used to write files to disk. The obfuscated API name reassembly and the ClamAV detection strongly suggest this is a downloader for a second-stage payload, consistent with the Emotet family. The macro attempts to create several files with arbitrary names in temporary-like locations.

Heuristics 7

Dangerous API name reassembled from split string literals critical OLE_VBA_SPLIT_KEYWORD_OBFUSCATION

VBA concatenates short string literals that reassemble a dangerous API/ProgID/LOLBin name (e.g. Scripting.FileSystemObject, WScript.Shell, powershell, URLDownloadToFile) which appears in no single literal. Splitting an API name across string concatenation is done only to evade keyword scanning.
ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.EmotetRed02224-9938637-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION

ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.EmotetRed02224-9938637-0
Document_Open macro high OLE_VBA_DOCOPEN

Document_Open macro
CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ

CreateObject call
VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXEC

Compiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS

Document contains VBA macro code
Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL

One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.

URL http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

Filename	Kind	Source	Size
`macros.bas` `28e0aab9def1820176582f12126397a14f2c858209766b704c735ce1d1db4cc2`	vba-macro	oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source)	7154 bytes

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