Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 6fdc90e449080d49…

MALICIOUS

PDF

17.8 KB
MD5: 130b5c7cd167214ce79a3cb4d2cb53e8 SHA-1: 8cbeba2e959da968da18c4466eae76e7be560bc3 SHA-256: 6fdc90e449080d49d40b08a9b97d79a0bdc1e02c1d2e2a3403d12b0fe771e5af
200 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is a PDF file identified as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It contains XFA (XML Forms Architecture) which is known to be exploited via CVE-2010-0188, a vulnerability in Adobe Reader's LibTIFF processing. The XFA numeric stager further indicates an exploit is present, designed to execute arbitrary code. The embedded URL is likely related to the XFA template, but its reputation is unknown.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 5

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36833 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36833
  • XFA numeric character-table eval stager high PDF_XFA_NUMERIC_EVAL_STAGER
    PDF XFA initialize script reads numeric form data from rawValue, maps the values through a short character table, and evals the reconstructed stage. This is an exploit-kit staging technique even when the final decoded layer remains encoded.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/