Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 6ec9148dd763111f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.3 KB Created: 2021-09-08 21:07:12 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 4ee4d2e793362785c06fe803a8a50f25 SHA-1: b09806ce586ae5f4705c36fe223f4db789ab9ca8 SHA-256: 6ec9148dd763111f09e92fba04d8bc2c330e8108fd181781c3ebd114cb4fabcb
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample contains embedded JavaScript, a common technique for executing malicious code within PDFs. It also features a link farm pointing to multiple disposable hosting domains, suggesting an attempt to redirect users to phishing or malware download sites. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier further support its malicious nature, likely as a phishing or trojan delivery mechanism.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://smartcrm.cloud/upload/files/xanozakibajad.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://candientushinko.com/images/file/5844580628.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://affordableadobe.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/23528687271.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://erkerlaender.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16137ff5dee9e2---kunatakupenapefuselepe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://forglory.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/54709922341.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://olivermilk.vn/tctt/sites/aaa/file/difudopujekitofovoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.brickchamber.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xusifemelulisevejobup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://parkwestresidences.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161354fd7a4c3f---kubokona.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rmissio.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613254ab53bf1---67241590384.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://southportrubbish.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161378b32a07a6---4581157102.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fjordancv.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ea47c7c1876935fdfd85fe593ecdfe2f/kemerofetijutetovasata.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studioaeditecne.it/userfiles/file/roledejafowezadufabuwo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nfraccon.org/userfiles/file/81373743429.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asqcert.net/files/files/tunixamomejip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stellabakingcompany.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161300ffe5eec0---pamival.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yummyschool.com/_UploadFile/Images/file/zedelokologoxezamaje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://metzpaintings.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612f1c57d2fdd---fabelobamugiximaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cpils.com/userfiles/file/nelusukowemozob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://miltonmattox.com/userfiles/file/20117760953.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brokenspoke.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/11085cd714cd32eaef4c6a1d3ede4531/76636495879.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mebizstekla.ru/userfiles/file/bejirarebedu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://majubesar.net/contents/files/86383964333.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zzzwchem.com/upload/files/veborepef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ibsdhc.hpds.work/ecdemo/web/js/ckfinder/files/files/15285820401.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://decamiones.com/userfiles/file/91003309115.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=indigovision+ip+camera+manualPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e23c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE23C 10876 bytes
SHA-256: 25c26e90c3e4e91362afd02d3d601436010b2a1cd71b2e70e892ff26c32379f7
font_01_sfnt_off0000fb23.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFB23 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011335.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11335 17436 bytes
SHA-256: 13095d51e1f79c620ec633f9755ba3bfba13a0cfd6715b37df7cd14f0d4eb7cd