Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 6e4a9cfd28f7c040…

MALICIOUS

PDF

100.0 KB
MD5: a65a342385951ef72226e166563076f6 SHA-1: 5075e1052217dc6c16f7397fc5bd4eda3677b8ec SHA-256: 6e4a9cfd28f7c040fb16f1cfd41fc64c69534eff24346bc6176b39c77a63cbdb
116 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.007 JavaScript

The sample is a PDF file that exploits the CVE-2010-0188 vulnerability in Adobe Reader's LibTIFF component via XFA forms. This exploit is designed to execute arbitrary code, which is typically used to download and run a secondary payload. The embedded script, though heavily obfuscated, likely facilitates this malicious activity.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 5

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream low PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
1de84c77870844e671d31f47eb47756137248f558f52e96441a5581941d4e050
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xC6 101636 bytes