Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 6da9f19f861cec1f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.1 KB Created: 2021-07-05 13:20:56 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-01
MD5: 2828ea31059c4e63a4e17ad141401c68 SHA-1: 8054f10f74f0b6118e7a02517d51edac89fdab04 SHA-256: 6da9f19f861cec1f52f6e982b8f6791884ecbd638232e6f17e46fbfed69e3e0b
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.idenet.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160973620c1774---mawijuze.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://dabien.co.kr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086f911496db---rozasagaluvunuluvuxakigu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paintingservicesonline.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160770104a9787---10398508779.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vipavtoufa.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cce8d25778ffa5bd8d3fa8364a36a552/rovap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://12shio2.com/contents//files/23295414744.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://poolpoint.be/uploads/file/guparisaxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nappsa.org/userfiles/file/99378196220.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.unicodesystems.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mbckc78ge3b9g9n7r7tg95t7o6/59090520239.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://honkakuji.jp/honkakuji/images/ckfinder/files/nimom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pekingtogo.com/uploads/files/puzuzov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.carolglassman.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c20c71ef5f3---22980124210.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ltgpartners.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bf89a1372222940494d975d7eb406146/nalijemogozuluguv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.bestlifepolicy.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160826b2e17465---78202772099.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://event-connections.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608162ff5f521---wilimunoza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://peilimineko.com/userfiles/file/xekofuval.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://obasekiestates.com/UserFiles/file/24859278602.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://allianztc.ro/files/file/82015138500.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kermoulin.com/userfiles/file/34548742717.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gw21.ch/uploads/userfiles/file/bivizekozug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://indacphuc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6hkrb4onsfgcoqqehdpdnp3vl5/34400369350.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cms.blauraum.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/56499e5c611863fb3d9643a1587aef04/fipitugis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kbchina.de/upload/godoretas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/DOqCt-cVA4I/uplcv?utm_term=how+much+does+it+cost+to+change+engine+oilPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ddcf.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDDCF 17108 bytes
SHA-256: ac4f2d4f732b26803146e205bde99a271e22e4375d08cc888e607a9a75daff38
font_01_sfnt_off00010a25.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10A25 10896 bytes
SHA-256: 4be84de1c9f66fbb937201061c3722cd554a058b6ee10e011eb5f7eb2a78f0ad
font_02_sfnt_off00012303.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12303 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1