Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 6d88872bc40453bd…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.8 KB Created: 2021-07-16 00:09:02 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: e804fe7d68fd006009b49845383a7b35 SHA-1: d16eda74d5a2019c9d41aa9baa45e10064afb6a2 SHA-256: 6d88872bc40453bdceb7737287fdaf2b20d91c82fb4e9659f89e71842eec4482
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file contains numerous links, many of which point to compromised WordPress installations. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely to lure users to phishing or malware-hosting sites. The presence of a link farm on disposable hosting further supports this assessment.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9952

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://mouaumfb.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c1070b424bd---sapugedebanodafisa.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.radiopopiatej.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a3319b8785f---35918697343.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hzbmsj.net/images/upload/File/49769593796.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uss100.com/clients/5/56/562308f4da1da23328cfd9e5c9f3e68f/File/godisifij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gasserbush.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e4ca58d0e82cf49e8b24cc97e7441152/77372846898.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alphaveneers.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cd68af70a69be921db9b3e418cb5bb4a/98713483727.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dermatologomiguelgallego.com/miguel/fck/file/30084539403.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gostium.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160905757d0d77---42857872307.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plenaadoracao.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160dd6f83ccbba---42140845241.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aranykoronakft.hu/userfiles/file/47089152688.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cartopack.com/Images/file/88919709154.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pk.mo/userfiles/file/50904397555.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://festivaldeliteraturadepereira.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607bc5971005c---nufowabagedalawixim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alignerco.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/594bdb366486ae8ef5ba33275814bff4/97259474752.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ausafrica.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089a7f81a1c8---27750631436.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zold-kommando.hu/files/wovajaxusilipibijumujewew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xlux.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2q04o534bgeiosekoapja71i0v/51190590013.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ligneus.hu/upload/file/bemomumum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bluetact.com/locktactyuma/userfiles/file/5406169334.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://proxima-design.cz/files/file/fozegi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skrabl.pl/www/rpbd/fck/file/xiwon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://allycatering.com/userfiles/todomumebijanewamebis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--i1aam8cb.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9ff0550d43a15cc861ae62ed8e89de36/bosepuwuvumomiguwupi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=cauliflower+rice+risotto+with+peasPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ec81.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEC81 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010493.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10493 17860 bytes
SHA-256: 4b528d7b9db00d22837028c0f800e2ee80137594b68ca84dc4f729b05bf614a1
font_02_sfnt_off00013393.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13393 10688 bytes
SHA-256: 71198f271b0189fdf7c493663188b3acdbac5d818eed077bb21aecaef3fdbb19