Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 6cc33bd6cf0af913…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.1 KB Created: 2021-09-05 10:13:38 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: a4d47bc90a1b43c7285156a8d013fa3f SHA-1: 7600ee6de3c8d2b602c947b62fd97d0e0172a957 SHA-256: 6cc33bd6cf0af9136c97fc0e038bfd8d977e3c4e61ca7f565424f3b5d53bf2fb
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised CMS upload directories and disposable hosting, indicative of a link farm designed to distribute malicious content. ClamAV and an ML classifier flagged this PDF as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. The presence of multiple external URIs and link farm heuristics strongly suggests an attempt to lure users to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9980

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://massvt.sk/editor_uploads/system/files/12178510293.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://plumcourse.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/46343c9ef8fe58a89770f3f9fffe0efe/tozorumotu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://archiprojektai.lt/app/webroot/uploads/userfiles/files/52877494983.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.landalastadservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161294bb4df9ed---xebezefibuluzeniruxolubu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kfnmsz.com/upfolder/e/files/20210802235314.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acrgroup.nl/userfiles/file/11281859520.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaies.cn/upfiles/file/4577406035.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pulsrmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa0535187e1---18522627777.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mindweave.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jhj6pka70kgeq0imamicsf7bmi/revavosevatiripi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://buddingheights.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610bdf2a35235---sapokezekuxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://k2plusinterior.com/userfiles/23156344869.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maidnheaven.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608408b4767a8---50754666838.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gradur.ba/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab5cc589688---gizip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.geosuiteonline.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ba53a494a9---matupuwo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eucolait.eu/userfiles/files/banalanavuwubetijogax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://progetec.org/userfiles/files/fawonamagif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gradur.ba/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a1eb9b80979---89477504613.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://guanzhuli.com/userfiles/file/11003810526.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rescue.bg/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080e01862df9---65287884848.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://4seasonstours.in/userfiles/file/58111879998.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://frennphotography.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609846a78df22---pedoruwexojobim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://topopentertainment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609faa60597a7---67807273559.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=honda+civic+2018+manual+transmission+price+in+pakistanPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e4ae.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE4AE 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000fcc0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFCC0 18236 bytes
SHA-256: 34a8f022f66726f45d58e3ecd3b3ebd7fa09100bc8b4b56e61d2ed77cd65a408
font_02_sfnt_off00012b09.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12B09 11424 bytes
SHA-256: 59bfa2b9ec660e281e68486ba9f3d3064387cf592720e93d4b682755b7a63833