Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 6c9bce5dc890b175…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.0 KB Created: 2021-09-01 23:13:54 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 8f2a43c4100b02fd7bd54cbb04378ae8 SHA-1: 2f9f2515b24172efb41bd348d39172da4b5e8270 SHA-256: 6c9bce5dc890b1758595c5b963573569527140136077e597c2de0ec2f6645635
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9919

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://queure.ru/uplcv?utm_term=the+simple+gift+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://madveras.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/30172058970.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://myphammonly.com/luutru/files/90790442557.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://artechq8.com/beta/uploads/files/zufurunezetododojagugimo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.vitrierbxl.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083e4f0ddb63---84071851430.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amdind.com/userfiles/file/32631050391.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chekeeh.ir/basefile/chekeehir/files/2695368236.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sowitech.vn/upload/files/gutotadorij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://otczenacts.com/media/files/zenutolanif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iideree.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099723727ad6---lepiwalajodowanavuboxik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alice-immo.com/userfiles/file/62510482722.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fourfoods.com/images/files/kedenuwog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.idromeccanicasrl.com/idromeccanicasrl.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d712e5cf7105060e72c9f70fb5fc9b28/49051094606.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.asejnrtigers.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607acf0d21e5a---68706542250.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kodcomputers.ro/2664/uploads/60593186532.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tsssport.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d8f3995bdf---62468472572.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://altaprecision.com/userfiles/file/25750220501.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adm.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/97beeb6ad7450d12c56f44e0530d00a2/51300554937.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.birdandwildlifeteam.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b95ebe7feb6---denozozovitopo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://purpleleafestatebuyers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c87164092c---11550274336.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://suportti.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d242d681a80---nubenivetasexe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sudburyhighspeedinternet.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2c605dc4dc1018089807b8ec29210ab7/4384620288.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://casaatlantida.com/userfiles/file///21866186765.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pavcargo.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3ca273886818b564f913919d701ef347/64667965027.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fullertherapy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c904831083---33707023078.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vipnjl.com/userfiles/files/77265898130.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://binarbaidrealestate.com/public_html/userfiles/file/wowurururutek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e724.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE724 10424 bytes
SHA-256: 11eb3589927299803ace0b2e26abb6e93497e5af31929edcf222b862c5b788fe
font_01_sfnt_off0000fe82.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFE82 18028 bytes
SHA-256: 3b56131108766214b4c18cdb89bb995b49fd1c77ec6af0c1fe0cc0d8fa0d423b
font_02_sfnt_off00012db4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12DB4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1