Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 6c5a83397c10307c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.2 KB Created: 2021-09-05 10:01:54 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 6ba2aede08143dc35090c39806f06112 SHA-1: dc8393707491dd137c9e6aff7ef166ebbeaa0f96 SHA-256: 6c5a83397c10307c265c31dd164df089b64b5800b249c4bfc5b7a0a477577bce
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of these links indicates an attempt to exploit users by directing them to potentially harmful websites, likely for phishing or further malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://atolab.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b32aada32f988e0823280ba0c37589c0/teduvu.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://bokseinstituttet.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607df0811975b---vupovejefopowivetubek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kag.fr/userfiles/file/98197392271.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://peetersinstallatietechniek.nl/upload/files/28134802680.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ausafrica.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ba45f45e910---2992235151.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://foto-klub.dk/userfiles/file/21803737631.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ncfouting.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e21d3eba2f0---39527065049.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://intechsol.kz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160840686f3ea7---1875296808.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://newat.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/86a84a3db118ae97724e2870c90ea25a/potelotowanewugaxaneba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://floorco.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/493cb5efd0415d5f9901ffe7e6ea334e/zigupezileranufefil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mavismanagement.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608646ad9f6ba---ramoxuxam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kennyre.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7684bc8762---32162860831.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zae.me/datafiles/file/nivalurapatama.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://apsons.eu/files/file/38568698226.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://casadiriposomarsala.it/userfiles/files/gomitomuzosexilonixa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://frigotechreina.com/userfiles/files/nesupipiwogaduponopavis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smartcookieacademy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609420eca590d---jufuvuporuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://erkerlaender.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c91c7c8e13---rerikerewalinuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.adilaltinsoy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160762731a9525---gunuxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sneedfamilyct.com/clients/44919/File/pisipogumi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rasathantrananotech.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/20131041291.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stainless-faucet.com/uploads/htmlupload/files/rijipuwokaveno.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://phase1acoustics.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ba15c7f7ed---timapodajozosuxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=trematode+life+cycle+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e382.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE382 10588 bytes
SHA-256: da204c94d3cb46dc5862d1c1df80a5ed7ec11e64773ec320d4b4b8f8cbc4523e
font_01_sfnt_off0000fbb0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFBB0 18212 bytes
SHA-256: 850ceaaed99e6dd86bf0f94a57726d957e6717d10072ea798924cabcaac6aa26
font_02_sfnt_off00012b0e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12B0E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1