Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 6c208ee4d54ff43b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.6 KB Created: 2021-08-24 22:59:26 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: b09a974e503f65b8bd4f39a45f7121e4 SHA-1: 20fc293fb50382fdeac1c32f868ce2775a6f9420 SHA-256: 6c208ee4d54ff43bb714bdfa9e4d2c735a06b43f8115e4a64a7f7fe8493af126
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites, specifically within form upload directories, suggesting a distribution point for malicious files. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware delivery. No scripts were extracted, and the document body was unreadable, so the rationale is based on the heuristic findings and URL analysis.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9993

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.varisistanbul.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160707cde0b7b4---japogepajabu.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://altus.pl/userfiles/file/19692835438.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://terravistahometeam.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5f8f6862dc34542b8cd82bbb8a4aadb6/dosowemuvoxig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stroynerud-sm.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b61bb12386d---77348017424.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gz-topstar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/67ffb8b0977c80027cadfdbe50a1e267/20629455039.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://allcreaturesinc.com/files/files/jidaramoje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vilaportugal.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa3b0d713ae---76262664786.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.toptalentusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b54296a10e8---doxevatupitibumolopijoga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://digiconelectronics.com/media/35945459158.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dorapeyzaj.com/userfiles/file/balezevenuduk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://globalclassic.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qh1d9if6co6tcf4p9icla89qg9/94662513548.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--42-6kcdlkbomh7beggito5p.xn--p1ai/userfiles/file/42594614088.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://newfrio.com/userfiles/files/31966942428.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://botanicgardenscafe.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607edf623a905---nasaboxat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://akdenizokullari.k12.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0mh03l0ne39np3ei5e3ninfdf6/18773843363.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://healingpawswisconsin.org/clients/a/a9/a991db820639e3552774ed9a746c1e3b/File/laverekibu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://grandplaza.bg/uploads/assets/file/28594406645.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pxmonastery.org/CKEdit/upload/files/39088167886.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kanstm.com/ckupload/files/56256205575.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://originalcheck.it/public/img_admin/file///mefejesedim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=10th+science+2020+question+paperPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d052.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD052 10868 bytes
SHA-256: 9b404b18597caff6a400ca1f0ee1d6db21ebaf17ef109dd2c838579d7898cf6d
font_01_sfnt_off0000e970.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE970 16848 bytes
SHA-256: 17fd9c53c11926793b1c977be340a31b7293241ea5f9620577599841423bcab5
font_02_sfnt_off0001154f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1154F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1