Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 6bac934247a9a92d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

1.26 MB Created: 2010-07-29 10:43:38 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.3.14 (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.3.14)
MD5: f025f2a3a70f842bcc28196be0db22dd SHA-1: 546ce7da6e193028db48f4e720e0328ace7b6b84 SHA-256: 6bac934247a9a92dc9ae52c3064fd67acf8690b67263de7e0a9089c41448ef21
158 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes unescape() and String.fromCharCode functions, indicative of obfuscation and potential exploit code. The ML classifier strongly flagged this PDF as malicious. The embedded JavaScript appears to be an implementation of MD5 hashing, which is often used in exploit kits or to obfuscate malicious URLs. While no direct download URL is immediately apparent, the presence of exploit-related JavaScript suggests the PDF is designed to download and execute a second-stage payload.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9898

Heuristics 7

  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.monotype.comMonotype
    • http://pajhome.org.uk/crypt/md5
    • http://ocsp.verisign.com/ocsp/status0
    • https://www.verisign.com/rpa0
    • http://www.monotype.com/html/mtname/ms_timesnewroman.htmlhttp://www.monotype.com/html/mtname/ms_welcome.htmlhttp://www.monotype.com/html/type/license.html
    • https://www.verisign.com/rpa
    • http://crl.microsoft.com/pki/crl/products/CodeSignPCA.crl0
    • http://www.microsoft.com/typography
    • http://www.iec.ch

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0055_001.js
82458b7f7ae580ba38ec758e90e08a61b540fe5ec7d10bac880f02c08401ccf0
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 55 at offset 0x13DBAE 13794 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 15 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
javascript_obj0055_002.js
90c98395875f87b51ec7773233856ad28f0790aec47a5e28c1479a7092e36744
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 55 at offset 0x13DBD2 15287 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 15 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).