Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 6b9766b7a3014224…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.3 KB Created: 2021-09-01 22:57:10 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: c99885cdb037fcdd8b1fa1a9e1a62e9b SHA-1: 74c34c78c3bfc146348758b49e319912f695f52e SHA-256: 6b9766b7a3014224a891b11497bf4099f16673568cb58e1d51f1d8de51310852
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF document was flagged by multiple heuristics, including a ML classifier and ClamAV, indicating malicious content. The 'SE_BROWSER_INSTALL_LURE' heuristic suggests the document attempts social engineering by prompting the user to install a browser extension or update. While no scripts were directly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URLs point towards a phishing or malware distribution attempt, likely leveraging a known exploit.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9912

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Browser extension / update installation lure high SE_BROWSER_INSTALL_LURE
    Document tells the user to install a browser extension, plugin, viewer, or browser update to view content — a common social-engineering path for credential theft and malware installation
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.ecvbrass.ch/user/web/file/41395440321.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://jiangsutravel.kr/userfiles/files/20210616_014217.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.officinadelgustoroma.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b31a12d24855fb914cb2b9acc0e4b8cb/29202928761.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jamesbgriffinlaw.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612175c1964fd---nomibigeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fsnn.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612ec40cc487e---xukutudififirikefafabilop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clubesquilacoma.com/uploads/files/5587423642.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kanchanaspa.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/jivawikakafidi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://local-minicab.com/survey/userfiles/files/sugokokozajojatep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://khanaphatgroup.com/UserFiles/file/netiwudimukojemowad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pavcargo.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/67d4f97c17d18e7afb14d39e4d1d0310/58195493944.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rfcorporation.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7a07c5069d242923405f6192fbcd46c4/govim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://accessiblevehicleservices.com/userfiles/file/sadinezuvudulow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.loicadesacavem.pt/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609628be40936---39543712978.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://onellenorzes.com/uploads/files/dubonosowufo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://itnetworkconsultingsf.com/helpdesk/app/webroot/img/userfiles/files/54450572407.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://monarchwinemerchants.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dd370b9d7ff263b1e025b7a3b6ee561f/22843309543.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://acmemask.com/upfiles/editor/files/1689502669.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bebelino.ru/userfiles/file/lasutofawerezaxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yuktiedu.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/212362d9ca772315a734ac721aadffaf/koluletozewuvanuvatusen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://net-work.cz/data/file/39633538346.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.melodypods.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c508976920f---tajapiwemurinoroxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.finestkindcharter.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a04cfc4614b---tudomaxijoji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80aaae7amexjfdlfdfg.xn--p1ai/files/file/30916694352.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.everhouse.lt/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c06a957b28---xugeroxutodadade.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nieruchomosciturystyczne.eu/files/file/pazefezama.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feriaesotericadeatocha.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608200cbc4b82---48953311088.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=find+direct+and+indirect+objectsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f4a0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF4A0 18512 bytes
SHA-256: fc97ed7f0a1eb2bce5424f4c0ba8f013950bdc667d395ed2cc8b39b626d277a6
font_01_sfnt_off00012483.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12483 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00013c9a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13C9A 10564 bytes
SHA-256: 69c93eca7b868286eb88b2844ca75a60f41df900804823d4aea093ce52dfd2d6