MALICIOUS
416
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic
T1204.002 Malicious File
The Excel document contains a Workbook_Open macro that iterates through cells in 'Sheet1' to construct a string. This string is then written to a file named 'qTabular.sct' in the ALLUSERSPROFILE directory. Finally, the macro uses WScript.Shell to execute 'mshta' with the path to the created SCT file, likely to download and execute a second-stage payload. The document body contains a fake invoice, supporting the lure.
Heuristics 11
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Shell() call in VBA critical OLE_VBA_SHELLShell() call in VBA
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WScript.Shell usage critical OLE_VBA_WSCRIPTWScript.Shell usage
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LOLBin reference in VBA critical OLE_VBA_LOLBINLOLBin reference in VBA
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Reference to Windows Script Host high SC_STR_WSCRIPTReference to Windows Script Host
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Reference to mshta.exe high SC_STR_MSHTAReference to mshta.exe
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Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPENWorkbook_Open macro
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CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJCreateObject call
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VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXECCompiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
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VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROSDocument contains VBA macro code
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Environ() call (env variable access) low OLE_VBA_ENVIRONEnviron() call (env variable access)
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Fake invoice / payment lure low SE_INVOICE_LUREDocument contains invoice or payment language paired with an action verb — useful context when combined with link, macro, or attachment indicators
Extracted artifacts 1
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.basea23712620c775e819b2e644fd6b7e40242fd8a32d671dc6a5a3d0e01de61377 |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) | 1212 bytes |
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