MALICIOUS
420
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution
This XLS file contains a Workbook_Open macro that is heavily obfuscated and uses CreateObject and Shell() calls via WScript.Shell. The ClamAV signature 'Xls.Dropper.Agent-8011535-0' and the critical heuristics for obfuscated auto-exec loaders and WScript.Shell usage strongly indicate a dropper functionality. The macro likely downloads and executes a second-stage payload, though the specific command is obfuscated.
Heuristics 9
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Shell() call in VBA critical OLE_VBA_SHELLShell() call in VBA
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WScript.Shell usage critical OLE_VBA_WSCRIPTWScript.Shell usage
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Obfuscated auto-exec VBA loader critical OLE_VBA_OBFUSCATED_AUTOEXEC_LOADERAuto-exec VBA reconstructs strings with a heavy custom decoder (numeric char-array, repeated hex-string decode, or junk-token Replace removal) and feeds them to a COM-instantiation or execution sink. This obfuscated-loader shape keeps CreateObject/Shell/URL indicators out of the macro source.
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ClamAV: Xls.Dropper.Agent-8011535-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Xls.Dropper.Agent-8011535-0
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Reference to Windows Script Host high SC_STR_WSCRIPTReference to Windows Script Host
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Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPENWorkbook_Open macro
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CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJCreateObject call
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VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXECCompiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
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VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROSDocument contains VBA macro code
Extracted artifacts 1
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.bas8e34339f720016b950f9c03171589f048310e543abf914587ffeef90e0eccee1 |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) | 2944 bytes |
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