Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 6ab5e4fdde05d221…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.7 KB Created: 2021-06-19 05:55:50 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-01
MD5: cedfa12b178d4f049493bcbbbaa48ca1 SHA-1: 8efcb0b39804ca1c539225b9523af048b065c2cd SHA-256: 6ab5e4fdde05d221f3d555fd7a374192e437afea3fb3600624eb392a1e6a0f6c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://gruntbudowa.pl/files/file/bumevaridokimekapot.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.napariverinn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fff128e07a86cd7898731c5d63562f3a/tumatip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://studio45.live/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/pghdnlk3vdpdtargr08g9qq96d/3933776693.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paymentsbusiness.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b296553912b---2389147568.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://soba05.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d280d74676207ec56d29dfe4a26bf3ed/45219901545.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alkalacarservice.com/public_html/userfiles/file/bukopipoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rfcorporation.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8e674178ede40fbc2a9b7aa3d3d93996/votav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://macautemple.com/userfiles/file/rudodoxatupazoxevituv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://c2mag.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160921fa332410---risogafa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://morard-mcf.fr/data/Files/teseju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dblbtech.com/userfiles/file/38720792222.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fedime.org/imagenes/woruzimijawalazav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eske.hu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160844ab787dba---dekeke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sweetestspaparty.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f40d24b5d9---1711277953.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.okcfarmersmarket.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cb5ac61810bef5f1578408a25b1df701/gorivukuxibil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mdbim.pl/ubezpiecz/obrazy/file/69259118314.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.scanworld.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606eb30e7c374---2239663946.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=my+philosophy+in+life+about+myself+essayPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f11b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF11B 5292 bytes
SHA-256: 77a9e118d0a24bc313610c97f75c303ae1d69af7851b8d80cdf1d9711a4a80a2
font_01_sfnt_off00010309.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10309 10220 bytes
SHA-256: ae7fa563f3daf50aa61919b31eae515b2d4d758a0f1922b1d9ca6c956acda975