Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 6ab28e43a24a9e94…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.5 KB Created: 2021-09-03 22:59:44 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-17
MD5: e04dab5f945cbf8cbd0252aaba009190 SHA-1: eb8e7ecb5b8a14a831634166505c8831a8865f6e SHA-256: 6ab28e43a24a9e94c616b6ae485600b1d9bafeaf8dc08e4d74220c19ccb99486
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs that form a link farm, a common technique for phishing or distributing malware. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. While no scripts were directly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded links suggest it's designed to lure users to compromised websites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://teenmag.cz/userfiles/file/40602216709.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.linkkorea.co.kr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160767ab88a823---nafezixerazibuxuxevedug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4e153bdbcfb932ef2394ab27db378cc1/gevabakexolituzaxut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://777mto.org/contents//files/jovasipejulenipexa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ttmm.co.jp/ckfinder/userfiles/files/92983599679.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://digifast.cz/userfiles/wimifotubikisowukasalega.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://palezieux.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wefotavumudikupe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mehreganimaging.ir/images/upload/files/lagaxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acrgroup.nl/userfiles/file/gifomafovekakekebatudid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gc-antey.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/rikinemujoxopo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wildpflanzen-planung.de/file/46721902550.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agrilaui.com/userfiles/file/nunibawomeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.phoenixdentalacademy.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/96726c04761862d006635850a12bc11d/zigoxewovepot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://archi1919.com/smlclub-files/file/85452963606.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://opsclown.it/ckfinder/userfiles/files/10688670561.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kuechentreff-schmid.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/38mbt3lub4bv8k74c888m857hk/70456704378.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://flirdining.com/uploads/files/pukidir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nationalcardsolutions.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f79be9380a---mudofusijuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.geosuiteonline.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bd7961c46c6---23157269196.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ls-machinery.com/uploadpic/files/202108311951101235.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://siphouse96.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ffdfae6062c75f71abdaafa23968f424/jubuxupesefu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://theopenhouseclub.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/176b12a20429e6393553b3c2beee437e/foketuxadud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://relans-nn.ru/images/docs/file/59261335013.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iideree.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611a7acda05d8---86058154559.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://groupelamiri.com/uploads/FCK_files/file/91372211906.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=breathing+for+anxiety+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000eb75.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEB75 17088 bytes
SHA-256: d74ce8d59922f943434c2c77a26ae7d043625322ff22d5aa06b244f29d3fe5b8
font_01_sfnt_off000117c9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x117C9 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012fe0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12FE0 10832 bytes
SHA-256: 9c07ce13a02b687e840bc1ff6d5139dd137c9b03e0e997880b2f48da32d3bc57