Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 6a59897a2c0846cc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.8 KB Created: 2021-09-07 19:15:11 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 9374659f6aac0ed7d4d7e29ba7c45e39 SHA-1: 0eb985966d817783d83294f5496bba46783af56b SHA-256: 6a59897a2c0846cc4bf06ab782cfae48c84132068a764172b8e220a0d270ab91
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The sample was identified as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites, which in turn host other PDF files. This structure suggests a link farm designed to obscure the ultimate destination, likely a phishing page or a further malware download. No scripts were extracted, but the heuristic firings strongly indicate a malicious redirection chain.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9971

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.investing-in-women.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075e11c5a269---35271813057.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://criteriacambio.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ias2h47v9nbcljb0e1u9ac0vol/38563934495.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://butchercurnow.com/img/shop//contents/59088726109.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kimyasaldubeller.com/upload/ckfinder/files/lesaxemav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smalternatywa.pl/media/upload/files/1de9a3b34e2a0bf6d411f087b1d4b9ef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.chauffeur-prive-nice.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c85439c488---7294320775.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.scilights.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a319ce5a43344f7129c211f7f8853eca/lomapijonofogarukudez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hamburgeriaagricola.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lf2u1clatfdqgeg3j9t2er4rrg/51028704610.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uk-finansist.ru/userfiles/file/69272458042.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hattrick-sports.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a139691616a---zemasopema.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tahubunting1.com/contents//files/norupikilaxolasenoxuxasik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ecef-groupe.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mls39ahrvh4m40e324lcqka1p3/nipasip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.medical-psychology.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cb6a2201fc---76761838226.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://juvelyrikoscentras.lt/Files/file/79354683371.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://primeodontorj.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/93768c895f990b16610a18a40ac42f11/depezuxijitigoxubolovikep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alphaveneers.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d25aaaadf36af1bd6b68e46c9e015f64/83074384227.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alianzatours.com/imagenes/file/87280362429.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cuatudongsaigon.vn/uploads/files/kifatexixazijafivare.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gsccn.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16123468602d98---duxur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://senzedigicraft.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/80dae570a31a6f11ca3278e057d7bcdc/rikozelubakilew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ark-mr.com/data/home/qxu2063190031/htdocs/uploadfile/files/voxej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=the+history+of+math+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c899.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC899 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000e0ab.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE0AB 17136 bytes
SHA-256: f3791d8186082d705eddbe3300ad0740c1898aaea98ec7b3622d099ed50ebea0
font_02_sfnt_off00010d4c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10D4C 10692 bytes
SHA-256: 76ebd8e002010fc4d72fbd27998d59caaddc89387b96f58b1bbeb0a17b455aa2