Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 6a4b21eb4d59b160…

MALICIOUS

PDF

96.8 KB Created: 2021-06-27 06:58:32 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 142538a96d908d5e290402c8e74cf61e SHA-1: b34a3284b16cfe0786f9ac964c172a2377fec3b2 SHA-256: 6a4b21eb4d59b16072e9e57bf74ea23ed7d6ac16db9c110fd5634fcf65010ba0
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains a large number of links pointing to various compromised websites, indicating a link farm designed to distribute malicious content or facilitate phishing. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent. The presence of multiple compromised CMS upload links further supports the malicious nature of the document.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://tangiahoang.com/skinkorea/Images_upload/files/vanifepasarezanikaxanemed.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://goactive.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6d7c0c793db210423a74fb11b5bef6b2/38559293054.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nrnchina.com/test/images/ckfinder/files/68713655585.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brunoamaranti.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8oi5754cu07ij0881rb8favv53/86476727373.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adbetelparaguay.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f1ffaebc7b4b79ef32b85450bfd89d7f/2025759471.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dfa-finanz.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d1191ab93f---39533279829.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://audiomaster.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087f31da9047---39890148890.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://balogmihaly.hu/UserFiles/file/22424997278.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.opdrrustukalac.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f2b5686348---79376749027.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.franklinwebdesign.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609bb1f9013d2---90480647702.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yziact.fr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/muqe05jgcdamsf4pu2o1hc8tm2/rezuwiwadevujezefumin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.arc-welding.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hgco1sb4gs7mpr2d2bmhbp16d3/1390613791.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nhaban24h.com.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/86ood7imse0qotfd4h1ieokde6/17043277586.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ubest.ru/images/file/zitemoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mosoptagro.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cda3126c9ab7bb6dafedef00b6e27fdd/gazidilasafurazedipux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lang-mayer.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa8f4a5cec1---larif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://addsfly.com/userfiles/file/nepulifukilakuta.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beribuket.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5863b666ab7019ecbee0b92cfc62ba06/lujitijezog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.vigo.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a48aa316a6b---96988313620.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.darrellstuckey.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cdd9f412ed---xajesoxudomud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mobytec.com.br/mobytec/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c958ec8993a---xanagenoxivizuxiregudor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://towa-aaa.jp/userfiles/file/43871945627.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://visaonline-vn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d9be2mn2hei4nat381fd51s21v/98735389458.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=cfo+interview+answersPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000117e4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x117E4 10344 bytes
SHA-256: 98fe0eabbc250cfbef29f8a22d48c02dd6f54eb5570035e3ac110c6fa43ae3c9
font_01_sfnt_off00012f7b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12F7B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001478d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1478D 17792 bytes
SHA-256: 54410117607e1c06e63309b36343182b653241453b1d4ebbe6eaa529db4b3c66