Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 6a3d6933b3c6e881…

MALICIOUS

PDF

2.1 KB
MD5: 163520a70ceb7b402f923ca9eae0ec39 SHA-1: 478fdcf4aee36b90a5ca04e75b270fb930c3c247 SHA-256: 6a3d6933b3c6e881b32458bbc161dbf39ef8b8de4595144421fd3af29678ecdd
266 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes eval() and unescape() functions, indicating obfuscation and likely malicious intent. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest this is a dropper. The JavaScript is responsible for downloading and executing a second-stage payload, as evidenced by the exploit cluster heuristics.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 7

  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Dropper.Agent-1828779 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Dropper.Agent-1828779
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0009_000.js
cf9f2973e0f298a3d77ed95ef15023975206e68d58bd05a3a43f48b8bfd172d7
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 9 at offset 0xEF 7352 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long hex-escaped blob(s).