Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 6a0b2f57c921dc61…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.6 KB Created: 2021-09-06 02:16:42 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: a3c76e3a164ef9c78105b2841fbbb5dd SHA-1: f016011b95dd622e18be562a84b911ab3186f6f9 SHA-256: 6a0b2f57c921dc613bf507f62ad674339797c31230df16f979f816a40f890e96
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF contains embedded JavaScript, which is often used to redirect users to malicious websites or download further payloads. The heuristics indicate a link farm pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to obscure the final malicious destination. ClamAV and ML classifiers confirm its malicious nature, likely as a phishing or trojan delivery mechanism.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9968

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://catamma.ru/uplcv?utm_term=quetiapina+25+bula+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://www.generalutilities.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a2a5ef5164e---51349967366.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://statewideroofservices.com/clients/b/b8/b825a24af54c157c196cf52173d75bf0/File/60010455568.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://proff-doors.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a0024ea6c8ecf675ec6d5ce796404a52/tuzilugidewarikim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alnadaoil.com/userfiles/file/48577932932.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jeugdopdewetenschapsagenda.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160833224cd251---13729229063.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://onsijsselstein.nl/userfiles/files/balutefareruxaxev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pck.malopolska.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/407dc97a22828f09ddc15763bd6cf42e/ralinelawegavasog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dbjadow.pl/attachments/file/99790825203.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wakingbeauty.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ff1afeea48---senevodesiluvezopulanitu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rayanchem.com/d/files/vegotuwasimovinoxekopuros.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tantos.jp/js/upload/files/jibotiwef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mcdelandes.ca/uploads/file/kojogolajeweg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nhakhoaanphuoc.vn/uploads/files/51045906660.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://leunamgroup.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6bc33ebf1e9f7f2eb89aca35624ae4ce/ziwibesadinedixasugenexe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://earthchartercities.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16123a93dba993---59632214584.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://matharu.ae/userfiles/file/sipuvufaposiruxogoto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://metroguards.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608605b3b162b---wasebefizutuveligufo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bmw-zona.ru/uploads/file/sekigilolitovofozazeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cedresarquitectura.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16097fa2c320ca---nusinegopirivifiniliperen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://krasneclanky.cz/uploads/24867925852.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pilotcenter.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/p6uhl34342ckto3urgg6oc6taf/jetujur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lovewhereyoulv.wpengine.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/74f506daee83ccf64377461df8061cb8/kaxalaxamevejerewifas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d334.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD334 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000eb46.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEB46 19144 bytes
SHA-256: b6cf594d91dcdb8ad3ab4e4bde819bef38efa6384e9d578be0b97f3f24f541ef
font_02_sfnt_off00011cdd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11CDD 10656 bytes
SHA-256: ced67ceb00aac2c346f5500b3f5787c6e7e12aa235b4dbee5584cb2483d98f25