MALICIOUS
128
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution
The file is an Excel document containing Excel 4.0 (XLM) macros, specifically an Auto_Open entry, which is a known method for executing malicious code upon opening. The presence of Windows Script Host references further suggests the execution of external scripts or commands. While no specific URLs or payloads were directly extracted, the configuration strongly indicates a downloader or initial execution stage for a more complex attack.
Heuristics 4
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Excel 4.0 Auto_Open defined name critical OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN_DEFINEDNAMEoletools recovered an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry from an Excel 4.0 macro sheet. The raw BIFF name can be tokenized or partially opaque to byte-string checks, but the recovered macro listing confirms the workbook has an XLM auto-execution entry.
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Reference to Windows Script Host high SC_STR_WSCRIPTReference to Windows Script Host
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Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPENWorkbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.
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VBA project contains no executable statements low OLE_VBA_MACROSDocument contains a VBA project, but extracted modules only contain attributes/options/comments and no executable statements.
Extracted artifacts 2
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
xlm_macros.txt78842ca5217c0fd74aad14a1625877e099d1c1ad6629bb6dede8e4a16fd6c7e8 |
xlm-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_all_macros (XLM macro listing) | 20317 bytes |
macros.basc1d90dd1bc2c1cebc46684b9ade2b5d1502584e615fff9b78c7cf143eb6aa943 |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) | 306 bytes |
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