Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 699f5ebb8b294208…

MALICIOUS

PDF

3.5 KB Created: 2009-03-30 18:03:04 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.3.12 (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.3.12)
MD5: e01b6d89f16bd33a08f90811b7c717af SHA-1: 75f20d00e793d477ef9b47128e4cae9f3f16d1c5 SHA-256: 699f5ebb8b29420819054249d7be566e1570ae5ddf752face574c5f066932c52
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that is heavily obfuscated and utilizes eval() and String.fromCharCode() for deobfuscation. This script is designed to download and execute a secondary payload, as indicated by the 'PDF JavaScript exploit cluster' heuristic and the presence of deobfuscated JavaScript artifacts. The ML classifier strongly flags this PDF as malicious.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 6

  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_000.js
2b3e24f49a096d9488dbf70d19ae94f011fc9a9e1a98c7ea7c5f76ff6c16942b
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x3CE 7151 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
deobfuscated.js
240e438ab95785739db4d1a9c67d53d908fa2aa19d4442abb9296e0dae3eb094
deobfuscated-js PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass 15799 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 2 long base64-like blob(s).