Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 698649b7ceb5a9e7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

96.0 KB Created: 2021-06-26 23:51:11 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: b6ed392f8af8736bbee9698cb36c45ba SHA-1: 4304b89988d63957b22b1e36f1f14b5578be038e SHA-256: 698649b7ceb5a9e7c9cad648c98a7fec33eaafae8a3c75ea9298ec9395f2d995
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains a large number of links pointing to various domains, many of which appear to be compromised or disposable hosting. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. The document body is unreadable, but the heuristic firings and numerous URLs suggest a link farm attack pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://inlygiaylynhua.com/upload/files/bufusaturodeka.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://dgssu.com/upfolder/e/files/20210621032555.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cashmeredreams.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/87e6bbcc5a65f1ca05f0ad3fc6e03b54/puzawuvutogewidovusifuven.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iideree.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aed137bdc47---sinivabux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nek.ua/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607351468ebf2---81832296025.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://happycustomerservice.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/02949954c9024d9a371864df2dfb66be/xovamanakidaluxezo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aberdeeneyes.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c289b21227f---90368354112.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mariekevanvlierden.nl/survey/userfiles/files/mabogifadi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aliancegroup.su/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160afd0505a064---zazudoroxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://qamarapps.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ca5858dabda---46427208289.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tfnd.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/99cb9ffbe8a92398acded25881b9bb9d/gowidesexume.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://broeinest.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/bokuxusoparofik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ibadirect.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a94903f073---ruwixexetozovik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://weberstellen.ch/userfiles/file/vogemubokinogu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://smarttactic.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c65ba444871---88861720299.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iwish-cosmetics.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608fbe4c44e01---84081860976.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://anthonygillant.com/userfiles/file/67563401760.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.predoisiasociatii.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d29be0ab523---xolusiziji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://compufoxmail.com/userfiles/file/sufifizi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bezpieczna-strefa.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7e54a2b090ed9f5b35256b5c4cbba663/mokebubakositikobokumoto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://leganordavigliana.it/uploads/file/pokasasovoterukefa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://simonide.org/userfiles/file/553594368.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kayamedbursa.com/userfiles/file/guxorafoxutamamuxonixerem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=first+five+year+plan+in+india+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000115ab.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x115AB 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00012dc2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12DC2 10528 bytes
SHA-256: c7bd280da765bc1e9460b849dc66775fdb23ae176802a653a5f68a66b132376f
font_02_sfnt_off000145db.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x145DB 17100 bytes
SHA-256: 2016c39b987b15f6443eb489887a4a00d1dc6b27c2c0e4c60f53ef23e5a64ec1