Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 694c4cf90bce643f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

72.8 KB Created: 2021-07-18 10:35:33 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: adf1733287023c8e3b3efd6fd890ad3c SHA-1: f001c0819e431e803c9e5c8c361478c4a1d20a90 SHA-256: 694c4cf90bce643f1fc0c039d497b8b86aa16a57b7c8bf63680cedfad14c91f8
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, specifically as a phishing trojan. It contains a large number of embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a link farm designed to distribute malicious content or manipulate search engine rankings. The document body was unreadable, but the heuristics indicate a focus on external links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9971

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.emporiocaritaspisa.it/wordpress/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a976b27f92f---vanoruvuduvapewatowak.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://wypelnienia.kratex.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d5796fb7bf01992bc0b06dc7656eb057/66023355885.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://marmarases.com/upload/ckfinder/files/senamik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tlxzkj.com/uploads/file/122057158438.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://doellefjelde-mussemarked.dk/images/newsmail/file/26109776845.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://marciasmithconsulting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cfab1114ca9884720629caf93c1ab5be/tebugivakoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pima-alarms.net/slicice/file/kanolafizu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zlato-invest.cz/upload/files/riluvalijurasu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://silverlabpupsforsale.com/userfiles/files/tomijoduzexobafuzefa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ourhkg.com/UPFILE/userfiles/files/dibolil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.suffaheducation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160959c336576d---15151772321.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.d-table.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1d42755301d9f5766c24621ddbcec955/93141080854.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://altelaw.com/uploads/image/file/15779526788.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://koreaseals.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/26801775048.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.keystonecare.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7a744742f9446dd08805b8117e285287/47908085940.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alternativefitness.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072a1022ccaa---retixabojerujuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.putnamtaxi.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c1b359d7fb5---xekeduj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bmhs1963.com/clients/7/72/7286fd37811b7a5dece6e69924e4d5ab/File/lozaxagegibifixitiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rhodeislandalpha.com/clients/56223/File/vonelogofiteto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.fifatravels.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608507cb832be---vovofeduxosibajivig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://granitemountainranch.net/userimages/makiberazofixosolo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/DOqCt-cVA4I/uplcv?utm_term=dcc+garch+in+rPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bd51.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBD51 16660 bytes
SHA-256: 9225aaf3544090ffaae285633b7712f61a9687877bdce31813823e71698cbce8
font_01_sfnt_off0000e8b9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE8B9 9948 bytes
SHA-256: aca6eeed8e1d59d8b7d509ac92b13d614a164b82303cc7dafaac69651788cf35
font_02_sfnt_off0000fe96.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFE96 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1