Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 68b28c75444df52f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.3 KB Created: 2021-07-04 11:14:09 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 107e0a92d15bc332c856dc593d3e71be SHA-1: b3ad4221fc403c6c0474acfebe7f4bc2ace1ddf0 SHA-256: 68b28c75444df52fe2c171457f451e89e0c5a4aa734afa03aced902372fb5c35
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as malicious, including a high-confidence ML classifier and ClamAV detection. It functions as a link farm, directing users to numerous distinct hosts, many of which are associated with compromised CMS uploads or disposable hosting. The presence of multiple external URIs and link farm indicators suggests an attempt to redirect users to potentially malicious sites for phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://perfectionistpaintingnj.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/teziliga.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://lbs.ac.at/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jminoqfmkfktsq5kjegulo5nvp/xasegogovukose.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://batiment-tunisie.com/userfiles/file/lovisibibumebudi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mesotects.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c8382e8e48---gukefonitigorawevuwofu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.expertnutritionadvisor.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d1d6a00862---99394084166.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nc2e.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16091eb9f1b138---75566224561.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.olympusnorge.no/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1didf1grkknrvag32c6kiev53o/1179048028.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sanier.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ohe2mjmn85586evcvp9rdgpr4j/89877909281.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chicagohalo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090c37c402a4---pevisokuvogozovib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sarujiovalente.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/30usc8si3r2f9mcpl1unq2uge7/80759324497.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://celovechurch.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ad201eba4a3bf15a98a1b3e279d95191/28126280204.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://afra24.com/basefile/afra24/files/87396737420.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cef019075a8---81075775872.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://salvamontbihor.ro/app/webroot/files/userfiles/files/zakanifajavipi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.amiunaorchestra.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083fd963e73e---vatazupitifujuxopapetob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16091283063159---33742429147.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eliteswimmingpoolsinc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f2uh539sv9hbd231cvcjaj3l95/gagifevojodilobi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mikepromedia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lhfgur9bujb041houa8ec2jk92/lowutapekifavadugerejate.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.k-24.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b9d9c8e5b2c---63466573223.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hanomanberjaya.com/contents//files/pufagexixesilagemarepim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jmcoverseaspvtltd.com/uploads/files/xenakedon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.davidwoodpersonnel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ae9ae14d5c---guzowipeniwal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kidnuri.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160743be2b8751---nabuloz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://constructionone.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a5c56a98b62---97473148918.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fceresources.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/5398997692.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=bank+jobs+for+freshersPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fabc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFABC 17444 bytes
SHA-256: 9b75403251cc46d688330b39fdf13c7654bbb3ac8f86b2b6cbc01101111baf90
font_01_sfnt_off00012846.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12846 10492 bytes
SHA-256: 912dee4973ebf83baa7f88b214b501c919ec9bcfa3ef4c20ae19bad836d7d3b6
font_02_sfnt_off0001401f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1401F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1