Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 67c5ef42cf8b4969…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

382.5 KB Created: 2006-09-16 00:00:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel First seen: 2023-01-24
MD5: 2195e9a10d6067a828c2ba2fa2e6fcc8 SHA-1: ea77c6266185c8848df7a4498e52f37423341d39 SHA-256: 67c5ef42cf8b4969da1661b4d8e4dee542e7c2282dcc44ccb7804b9077a3ced4
110 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.005 Visual Basic

The sample is an Excel file containing a malicious Equation Editor object, which is a known vector for exploiting CVE-2017-11882. The VBA macro, while not containing executable statements itself, is present and could be used in conjunction with the exploit. The embedded OLE object is the primary indicator of malicious activity, likely serving to execute a second-stage payload.

Heuristics 4

  • Equation Editor Ole10Native payload — CVE-2017-11882 critical CVE likely CVE_2017_11882_EQUATION_OLE10NATIVE
    An embedded Microsoft Equation 3.0 object (CLSID 0002CE02-0000-0000-C000-000000000046) carries an Ole10Native packager stream instead of the normal Equation Native/MTEF data. This is the weaponized Equation Editor RCE delivery shape used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 maldocs. The payload (font-record overflow + shellcode) is frequently encrypted and the stream name case-scrambled to evade scanners, but an Equation object holding an Ole10Native stream has no benign use.
  • Equation Editor OLE object high CVE related OLE_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Contains Equation Editor object — related to CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploitation, but CLSID presence alone is not the malformed MTEF exploit primitive.
  • VBA project contains no executable statements low OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains a VBA project, but extracted modules only contain attributes/options/comments and no executable statements.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
7f506327609c082af1cd37dde23bc2c71a000f7d1ef530b6abb66775040a7673
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 1206 bytes
ole10native_00.bin
de37e6eec5bc70ea3ec0e5d3654633506259c4ad7c73b9c3fce7b94f0dd3b23f
ole-package OLE Ole10Native stream: MBD01759D5C/OLE10nAtIVe 1556 bytes