Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 67b1c11c492a54ce…

MALICIOUS

PDF

97.9 KB Created: 2021-09-04 18:00:27 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: e0f28e6707984280050c6deea1105190 SHA-1: 5c59cbff221e9c930283b865863d366f7056e8aa SHA-256: 67b1c11c492a54ce78fcca8ba5c966a0caa16d5a7f5f2c015ff607a070cf285b
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains a link farm with numerous URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites and other disposable hosting. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or to serve further malware. The document body is unreadable, but the heuristic firings and numerous extracted URLs confirm the attack pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://irlanc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=manual+da+placa+m%C3%A3e+gigabyte+ga+h61m+ds2 PDF link annotation
    • http://africareview.in/userfiles/file/63115382666.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maxim-catering.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/id4cdsqn74e5vrv1c0getk5aln/xexawadetemaxazuboje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://braintradingbcn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/aeec955cec0e47a872a23f6a3c1c7a5f/17766103485.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beckydavidsonhomes.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609099d2ba091---332290293.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eiak.org/upload/editor/files/zakowata.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://segurosjdd.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7kpui1sc759nc376420mgqk0r4/panurojopafifadobebezosaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aldea.work/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e463fa595f4ba4c0ec8535241953a9fe/11362095324.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.saenger-ohg.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160afb11ac5086---delivuzenenaxefazekeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zionapostolicministries.org/uploads/file/96331772611.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ediljolli.com/userfiles/files/xexemakavuvagunirojugu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inphuduong.vn/upload/files/zizikejagib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lowdoc-loans.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092501c27217---25592506305.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.acptechnologies.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c1d3866b3bb---poseledudepoxuwol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cosyromania.com/media/file/tanasogavemadi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.jahnigterbraak.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d61c09dabb9---44816431217.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://defaico.com/d/files/17588969324.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ttlengenharia.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074336681ad1---64955571863.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nowsingapore.co.id/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c930f0088a---kemafegifudegodanoki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mymovingestimate.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1e9e1eb33076af46a89adf372760c627/84034150776.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.britocunhaadvocacia.com.br/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612eebbc5af7c---15655205726.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.idromeccanicasrl.com/idromeccanicasrl.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1bdaf1d2d03238542cf4bf785328a0f2/68233181608.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://theopenhouseclub.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fc82f3f98311f362a2d71ec73e3ae4dd/84099599084.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bxthirteen.wpengine.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/db951ec65b766949df23bb2b314fd69c/79522463593.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000110ce.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x110CE 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000128e0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x128E0 19644 bytes
SHA-256: 82690e04fed40ef2155c6f3ddc55568c193325579dccce348378c9afbd7bafc5
font_02_sfnt_off00015cca.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15CCA 11692 bytes
SHA-256: 1f7a5f76d2c6732723d7a5e7362733d8742add6d2aeb799ecc66f131041f8992