Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 678c5e3b494d5831…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

264.3 KB
MD5: 0e038d032902a690430c70eb33883cb0 SHA-1: 27d41bdda3d1c9c2f59d33e9a8a384bfc7e2971b SHA-256: 678c5e3b494d58314a8eac0c391c6ef9a13bbd983d40603a717b902be954cd2c
202 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The RTF file contains an embedded OLE object that exploits the Equation Editor vulnerability (CVE-2017-11882). This vulnerability allows for the execution of arbitrary code, indicating the file's primary purpose is to deliver a malicious payload. No specific malware family could be identified.

Heuristics 6

  • Equation Editor OLE1 native payload — CVE-2017-11882 related critical CVE related CVE_2017_11882_RELATED
    RTF decodes to an OLE1 Equation.3 embedded object whose native data is large and payload-like, and \objupdate requests automatic activation. This is the delivery shape used by Equation Editor RCE documents such as CVE-2017-11882/CVE-2018-0802, but the malformed MTEF record needed for exact attribution was not recovered.
  • Decoded Equation Editor payload + PE critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF decodes to an Equation Editor ProgID adjacent to OLE activation and the same decoded object stream contains embedded PE bytes. This matches the Equation Editor exploit surface used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 documents, while requiring payload evidence to avoid flagging benign Equation references.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00000041.bin
11a40fda3e21371a7372903ec599f2b6d8797cb2a072a4da02aa247e78dc8f6e
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x41 135222 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 8.00, consistent with packed or encrypted content.