Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 673cbca7cf7a23d9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

173.1 KB
MD5: 81e7510f3c873b5f09fc8947ff11ccb4 SHA-1: da83431ca71f22e2aa403f3861224538a9098c3a SHA-256: 673cbca7cf7a23d988abce5e0f770d8d3a85d923eab073c3e14e2a9acb8c2dfa
286 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.007 JavaScript T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file exploits CVE-2010-2883 (Adobe Reader CoolType SING font exploit) and utilizes embedded JavaScript, including a large recovered stage, to achieve code execution. The embedded JavaScript is designed to download and execute a second-stage payload, as indicated by the PDF_GENERIC_STAGE_RECOVERY heuristic and the presence of embedded SWF and JavaScript files. The use of XFA forms and JavaScript points towards a common PDF-based exploit delivery mechanism.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9972

Heuristics 11

  • Adobe Reader CoolType SING font exploit — CVE-2010-2883 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_2883
    PDF embeds a TrueType/OpenType font with an actual SING table and pairs it with JavaScript heap-spray shellcode. This matches the public Adobe Reader CoolType SING exploit shape for CVE-2010-2883.
  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
  • RichMedia (Flash) high PDF_RICHMEDIA
    PDF contains /RichMedia (Adobe Flash) which is a historic exploit vector
  • Generic recovered JavaScript exploit stage high PDF_GENERIC_STAGE_RECOVERY
    Bounded static stage recovery exposed hidden JavaScript through generic transforms such as null-byte collapse, percent decoding, marker replacement, arithmetic character codes, fromCharCode, numeric arrays, numeric-array minus-key decoders, alphabet-index arrays, /Producer half-difference metadata arrays, hex literals, marker-stripped Base64 literals, custom 6-bit XOR table decoders, or repeated-marker hex carriers. This rule is emitted only when the recovered stage contains exploit-like Acrobat JavaScript or shellcode markers.
  • ASCIIHexDecode filter (with exploit indicators) medium PDF_FILTER_HEX
    Hex-encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — often used to hide payload or shellcode bytes
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xci/2.6/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.1/

Extracted artifacts 12

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
5.swf
060fdfb9be9860ec5821883c5c4e3186f18e916cb89d856e901c00fd683b64ea
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 50 at offset 0x3C99 22882 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.98, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
javascript_obj0029_000.js
7f5dffffd793ea24e05f176944d498d11e43abd5ab94e14a768b19bce7596a7b
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 29 at offset 0x29136 19428 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj0038_001.js
2c0b66ec50073178ddc3de2aaf0627ef83819a8f71c118ff3b075b4bd82749fe
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 38 at offset 0x1BAB 1242 bytes
javascript_obj0039_002.js
6925014a3c2c6b64ae3000282d91544e3f9bbc49b7fdc6b0421ea04d61e8240a
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 39 at offset 0x2193 3698 bytes
javascript_obj0056_003.js
61ebdbb3516b854e81718f482f4c2d78a089e743973ea2b382797956212189e9
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 56 at offset 0x3024 906 bytes
stream_004_off00000b15.bin
69e17a0038b9273e6d005ef52313a832cb41b9cf9713d6134d0cf9f2e59298a7
decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0xB15 434 bytes
generic_stage_recovery_000.js
cf86fdfe60cff5d0cbf44f92f87552b5bde9ea44d70b0ccddf35f383fb719858
deobfuscated-js generic stage recovery marker-MM-to-%u from combined JavaScript objects at offset 0x29136 25239 bytes
generic_stage_recovery_001.js
96a9cec0e00f93d36ea1d3665a31f598b944e48b0488fef51a3b38702704e199
deobfuscated-js generic stage recovery marker-MM-to-%u from combined JavaScript objects at offset 0x29136 18856 bytes
generic_stage_recovery_002.js
8b3a366f9ef094af3f53d692330b76813badb8740ee5223f08ac496f86e76ea3
deobfuscated-js generic stage recovery split-literal-normalize -> marker-MM-to-%u from combined JavaScript objects at offset 0x29136 25233 bytes
generic_stage_recovery_003.js
5eaabfdffb3381b8bf9ae2cd2eb5836c05ddac9e48619cc5aaaf301df3c6ac38
deobfuscated-js generic stage recovery split-literal-normalize -> marker-MM-to-%u from combined JavaScript objects at offset 0x29136 18850 bytes
font_00_sfnt_off0000117b.bin
fc85f44193ccd402987935418c4f5fdf6802c96450b789e7fce04f9791933021
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x117B 7965 bytes
font_01_sfnt_off0000192c.bin
1e827515a464087cdace63e3578c118b45a657ed40cdbb9de7eead35c9b593ba
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x192C 7965 bytes