Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 66392d15ece2f686…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

86.0 KB Created: 2006-09-16 00:00:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: f2c8f56ebda417203218a7be134044bc SHA-1: 123094703f7529b7941c6414b95229f865546ff3 SHA-256: 66392d15ece2f686fd895bc9d0fd8b653bfee773fb0e85ca76133a0caa87e592
160 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is an Excel file containing Excel 4.0 macros, specifically an Auto_Open macro, which is a known technique for executing malicious code upon opening. The macro is designed to prompt the user to enable macros, a common lure. The extracted macro code includes formulas that appear to construct a command to download and execute a file from the URL 'gifrun'. The presence of 'run dll3wlog28dzzmi02spfin.com/mrch.' and 'IEUDLK.CJF' suggests a payload download and execution attempt.

Heuristics 4

  • Excel 4.0 Auto_Open defined name critical OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN_DEFINEDNAME
    oletools recovered an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry from an Excel 4.0 macro sheet. The raw BIFF name can be tokenized or partially opaque to byte-string checks, but the recovered macro listing confirms the workbook has an XLM auto-execution entry.
  • XLM Auto_Open with dangerous formula APIs critical OLE_XLM_DANGEROUS_FN
    Excel 4.0 macro sheet contains an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry and dangerous XLM formula APIs that can invoke programs, write files, or transfer control without VBA.
  • Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_macros.txt
863a7bb815321e718cf72457cad13093189daa8618070d2109cd7db4b08c1fa8
xlm-macro oletools.olevba.extract_all_macros (XLM macro listing) 2431 bytes