Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 65f4c2a24baf998d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.9 KB Created: 2021-09-07 13:52:16 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: c13d66d61ef03130506464ddec375380 SHA-1: 2ce7a95c8afdcf3f8d6b65d1f038bb703eb67b77 SHA-256: 65f4c2a24baf998d21311cea57c2ac79af63d672cd01ae369fe48e84c66cd4b6
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms or disposable domains, indicating a link farm designed to distribute malicious content. ClamAV and ML classifiers strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware delivery. The presence of multiple external URIs and the PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM heuristic confirm the nature of the attack.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9971

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://home18.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1d7de9a1897b63fa40f7c5f420b34509/nobuvinavegiwit.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.justgiveahand.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075f18f8e5a1---60775867277.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jilienjrubin.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/gasamudig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.etoiles-recrutement.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d0c63fe6af4---sepefuganipigi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunargrup.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1fd8hjk1hmec94to3iben289i0/27880738428.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mtecommerce.it/public/news/file/satakifepezizabiki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stellabakingcompany.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160877fe6b5123---zudalemejobaro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alrashed-alsaleh.com/userfiles/files/1965843508.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.brennholz-heinlein.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160879d2a4c424---77279882270.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.knickmeier.net/images/pageimg/file/tiwezomanijizanulez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pitneyclan.com/clients/c/c7/c7afcfad87c307b096642b2e35f52d25/File/rewoxerubiwufalexasurane.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://unitec-egypt.net/userfiles/file/kibuwuvifotawadutet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thietbixanh.net/uploads/files/kexavezosavufurobora.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.brennholz-heinlein.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160768fb06a581---87142707931.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://innovatepc.com/userfiles/file/tebujoxodolekavekij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dribblebar.pl/userfiles/file/guxewagavumabi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eurochen.com/UpFiles/WebEditorFiles/file/92072430426.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://merwepizza.com/upload/file/65762536895.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vizugy.hu/uploads/files/gutufe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://monroehighbeachreunion.com/clients/8/88/88bd109b8fc96949fe6caf7698e88fda/File/40441819559.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://localhomesales.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b4cbc7e7a99---gexosarorilasemipi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=time+exposure+and+snapshot+the+photograph+as+paradox+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000be92.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBE92 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000d6a4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD6A4 16660 bytes
SHA-256: afe727385a274c965df2178e8c40f1af12cd61aa586205a9167d5cdd43b853f1
font_02_sfnt_off000100ed.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x100ED 11064 bytes
SHA-256: 97796b5db8a27ab9b164d9e5df718a873ad32e82f85bd7fdff2889ed9086a340