Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 65cb5f2f857e1752…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.5 KB Created: 2021-06-25 22:35:24 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 6b949a8208b3ee670eab98792ca526e1 SHA-1: 1891cb59999d3dcd4f1667d4b7256e209fbfa871 SHA-256: 65cb5f2f857e1752e1431daef48fe4421ed823a644c09df0d5d0338571b88365
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, specifically as a phishing trojan. Heuristics indicate the document functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple compromised or disposable hosting sites. The presence of numerous external URIs and the 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' heuristic strongly suggest an attempt to distribute malicious content or phish credentials.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://thewaves.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e5ka7tdga0mevavj51vmkkedf0/40380654786.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://php-lounge.de/userfiles/file/texotasowuxusikoladozab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pypconsultores.mx/userfiles/file/nizuranemupuluzuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sotel-perm.ru/site/file/gizomoseboladakuzenigabed.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beetsom.com/PROGRAM_FCKeditor_UserFiles/file/1414146800609409122c524.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://toeicspeaking.net/_UploadFile/Images/file/34474816131.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.harasportcenter.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/plpm71360ioge2c2ut886eht3s/92179674375.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://biotop-zamosc.pl/userfiles/file/80806401854.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mdbim.pl/ubezpiecz/obrazy/file/24644850138.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shqinze.net/admin/upimg/file///94871586895.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://simovi.mx/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c65b3d80db2---pifefefizugema.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sempresaude.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a0830d1bf04---61478071809.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tfnd.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/91a2e79b8de7e6b971cabb3ed5b8ffb8/33125484015.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://madmojo.com/fckupload/file/12200144399.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.euroservicemilano.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cdbcbf8c7e4---mepifozikovub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://unitedcardsolutions.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ac4f7cba4b---sarijosizafadifa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lllk.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/55c95dbd286ad80a09875076b6fc7dda/xotenemarabonotelefipin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sjhrz.com/images/upload/File/19134312190.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brothers-music.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/morokufiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gsoam.ge/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf877fd96e8---48895748614.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webhostmurah.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b6201dd0869---83987211779.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://laros.cz/UserFiles/file/vakegajebaboxowave.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunaryem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0ii5ilennjrlqdhln8jplqe7r2/tekudobo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=native+son+read+onlinePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010465.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10465 10284 bytes
SHA-256: 56eb11358f488b9183e02d0224fe0b6a34274b8ad4455c276fada494a1f19d70
font_01_sfnt_off00011bb6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11BB6 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000133c8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x133C8 17312 bytes
SHA-256: 4ca66eb09e6eaf4d26ce34035d4ec3031053113b7bdf08a3a4f539dc3deb7fed