Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 654358b404771291…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

76.3 KB
MD5: 3bd942fa68deb923211def04f6d7599e SHA-1: 37d1179ab7f166b0873c8e05dcfd382ba6032a09 SHA-256: 654358b40477129118de96de09128bc4ba93a5fa5cfff544afad1ab0879da189
160 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is an RTF document containing embedded OLE objects, specifically triggering heuristics related to Equation Editor exploitation. The \objupdate directive indicates an attempt to force OLE activation, which is a common technique for exploiting vulnerabilities like the one in Equation Editor (CVE-2017-11882). This exploitation likely serves to download and execute a secondary payload, although no specific URLs or scripts were extracted to confirm the exact nature of the payload.

Heuristics 4

  • Ole10Native stream in RTF OLE object high CVE related RTF_OLE10NATIVE_STREAM
    RTF contains an embedded OLE object with an Ole10Native stream. This is a strong payload-container signal and is related to Word/OLE exploit delivery, but it is not specific enough on its own to assign a CVE.
  • Equation Editor CLSID critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Equation Editor OLE CLSID found inside an OLE object — exploited by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 / CVE-2018-0798
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00000a7c.bin
886a4aaccbd8bdfbdec10d92dad45eee687e67859f4b7523cd123132b6cc60de
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xA7C 20827 bytes