Malicious Office (OOXML) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 653e1d9d2480e09b…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSX

1.77 MB Created: 2021-09-22 12:07:42 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 12.0000 First seen: 2022-09-25
MD5: bc811901a34af9b0310fdce3a15f4297 SHA-1: dfae700ccd350396577fe1732ccbf451901e1f04 SHA-256: 653e1d9d2480e09b710faad26f81a30d1e7bc21dae7ba9faccced7c515f1ead7
142 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.002 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The file is an Excel spreadsheet containing an embedded OLE object, specifically an Equation Editor object. Heuristics indicate this object is anomalous and likely carries a payload, exploiting CVE-2018-0798. This suggests the file is designed to exploit this vulnerability to execute a malicious payload upon opening.

Heuristics 5

  • Equation Editor OLE object high CVE related OLE_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Embedded OLE object xl/embeddings/qpfkudUn.ZMOENfa contains the Equation Editor CLSID, the legacy component exploited by CVE-2017-11882, CVE-2018-0802, and CVE-2018-0798.
  • CVE-2018-0798 — anomalous Equation Editor native stream high CVE likely CVE_2018_0798_EQUATION_NATIVE_ANOMALY
    Embedded Equation Editor OLE data contains anomalous native stream bytes consistent with a CVE-2018-0798-style Equation Editor exploit. This is treated as likely CVE evidence because the Equation object is malformed and payload-like, but it does not match the exact public matrix-overflow byte signature.
  • Equation Editor object carries payload-like Ole10Native stream high OLE_EQUATION_OLE10NATIVE_PAYLOAD_ANOMALY
    Embedded OLE object declares the Equation Editor CLSID but stores a large high-entropy Ole10Native stream with malformed package sizing. This is an exploit-shaped Equation/OLE payload container seen in malicious OOXML samples. It is not assigned to a specific CVE unless the MTEF/Equation Native primitive also matches.
  • Embedded OLE object medium OOXML_OLE_OBJECT
    Document contains an embedded OLE object
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
ooxml_oleobject_00.bin
9b98c4fcea2e15acb664efaaccc0981bc1254ac814051d4b799d67be002115c4
ooxml-ole-object OOXML embedded OLE part: xl/embeddings/qpfkudUn.ZMOENfa 2145280 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.98, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
ooxml_oleobject_00_ole10native_00.bin
6a36dfb0957e211c6ee5ce2e4bf7384c611371aa4784d092dc051df54b446c4e
ole-package OOXML xl/embeddings/qpfkudUn.ZMOENfa Ole10Native stream: oLe10NaTIve 2125832 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.99, consistent with packed or encrypted content.