Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 652b864cd4cf6b5a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.4 KB Created: 2021-09-03 21:52:39 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-01
MD5: 73043e6062457bab97cf26b3eb290b88 SHA-1: 8f978b4e2449ca8675ecfd31d5ec6913831166fd SHA-256: 652b864cd4cf6b5a59ff503cd6560b4ec719dcd1121221bdec57bce6e36d9a13
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories and contains embedded JavaScript. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://krisoc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=loma+280+pdf+free+download PDF link annotation
    • http://redwoodpwr.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/v86rg5g5cncpt0bv58iedtp7h5/60224438866.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://barcelonacentremedic.cat/files/galeria/files/wewizinep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.infrascale.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f7f7fec8c74371dc57523b33700617df/tadaromepebifugoxawobivav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://southportrubbish.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094a177ede36---borugukoxipo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thepetrichortouch.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/llrarnn8t1gl1sc1f1epdn26kp/batifoluxexedunakufagurop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://am-assets.com/aom/magnolia/userfiles/file/ravetelifuxumerinagatizi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://changwontour.kr/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210731_B62176B7842C1B71.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://marljivo.hr/userfiles/file/37239146345.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mamnonkitty.com/webroot/img/posts/files/rubotarojipefa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kantankacreative.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/09d5166c0a5396eeb6c78f6c25400f9e/kuzavobekunesatikorij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fidelishospice.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/konifofe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hemingway.bg/app/templates/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zisararusagabakarolejexi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://joshuadacosta.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d7a7768f6dc---kilidewasuwugojuwu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://audiomaster.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f9ebfc86898---witiramajeje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vannordenvastgoed.nl/userfiles/file/jibej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.teppiche-waschen-hamburg.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16088614e66a7c---jakamegixetemeweteba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://napraforgohotel.hu/upload/file/samubenanuxakilaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ksnjl.com/userfiles/files/jugosapunapix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.stsmcc.org/www/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/36251986899.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.geosuiteonline.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161238ce0e0618---15746459374.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lookupagency.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a530a97305---ladubakumoramuxukepasatox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://n95america.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/529a7a46f17d7b3ec7aa6d311e3cfcf4/vufudenudi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.logomarcanet.com/userfiles/file/zademidizilobupuketatu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e3e1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE3E1 17984 bytes
SHA-256: 7cd62c2b9bca00d0bd95bbed49d06c5cb177d6e2d68b753487d6136ecc6000fa
font_01_sfnt_off000112e4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x112E4 10792 bytes
SHA-256: 578dde210759deebffec06f1b02cdd3f11a97a04fe7174345b6c583b5376b6d2
font_02_sfnt_off00012bce.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12BCE 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1