Malware Insights
This PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes eval() and unescape() functions, indicating an attempt to execute obfuscated code. The critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER heuristic firing confirms this exploit capability. The primary function of the script appears to be downloading and executing a second-stage payload, as suggested by the exploit cluster and the ClamAV detection signature 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35541'. The document's structure and the presence of exploit-related heuristics strongly suggest it was delivered as a malicious attachment.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9999
Heuristics 8
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PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTERPDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
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ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35541 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35541
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Launch action high PDF_LAUNCHPDF contains a /Launch action with an unresolved or extension-less target — treat as potentially dangerous
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eval() call high PDF_EVALeval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
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unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPEunescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
Extracted artifacts 1
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
javascript_obj0027_000.js3b8295241e58dacd1c593c2f380a5b3889c2802f45c19dc6135cb1a5981389e0 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 27 at offset 0x21C1 | 62226 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 4 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
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