Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 65118718bba91354…

MALICIOUS

PDF

11.8 KB Created: 2009-02-19 14:45:49 -02:00 Authoring application: Writer (via OpenOffice.org 3.0)
MD5: b19b2aa4adb0a9fc7cf1ab593c210eca SHA-1: 6c0f0002cf6dc27a76b12c5002ae94a7bdbf5bef SHA-256: 65118718bba91354bd306ca5d3cd1654dcfe8f2804b32ce190a2e4059afb41be
288 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes eval() and unescape() functions, indicating an attempt to execute obfuscated code. The critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER heuristic firing confirms this exploit capability. The primary function of the script appears to be downloading and executing a second-stage payload, as suggested by the exploit cluster and the ClamAV detection signature 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35541'. The document's structure and the presence of exploit-related heuristics strongly suggest it was delivered as a malicious attachment.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9999

Heuristics 8

  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35541 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35541
  • Launch action high PDF_LAUNCH
    PDF contains a /Launch action with an unresolved or extension-less target — treat as potentially dangerous
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0027_000.js
3b8295241e58dacd1c593c2f380a5b3889c2802f45c19dc6135cb1a5981389e0
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 27 at offset 0x21C1 62226 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 4 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).