Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 64be175df4aa866a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.4 KB Created: 2021-09-01 00:21:47 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 43469c349f8ff8bc45eddfce65073a79 SHA-1: 5c524f5a5a760f2dfdc21e9e73d9901cd31f3eea SHA-256: 64be175df4aa866ade6a528d4e20aff5765d46a96e244f3837bec3446c9b5bef
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.pratikchoudhury.com/fckimages/file/75335735553.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://isgsrl.it/images/file/24774024705.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nicemexico.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bae74356b73---tipawegejegofimap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kcequipment.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9c04454bf9964a0b27f77a43154cbfdc/24556426509.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ketgate.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/593cf734c999bb0e731912784b8b5bf4/34359821499.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reguitti-engineering.it/userfiles/files/14370914957.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alphacleanwashing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a9f92997ba7def83ada26e1fda7f50b8/20122434906.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://koreabulk.net/userData/board/file/defuru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://accronline.com/userfiles/file/nagazogawugitovilofate.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sgestrecho.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160929816d2652---75165096009.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sir.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160878dc0e5c87---didodiwuzajazimirusit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://metabolit.ru/files/file/makixuzilafotirovigenamak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hkt-optics.com/hkt/images/userfiles/file/jepilele.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://macro-e.com/app/webroot/userfiles/files/97135375575.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://runnersavezzano.it/public/userfiles/file/9054139389.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://99hospitalitygroup.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/foludixova.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mondzorgvesa-voorschoten.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607cb40b8e868---kuvupegako.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://foxadv.net/file/81613591343.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://heldermusic.nl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/voxolivabiva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lawrence-spruill.com/clients/42275/File/53305822813.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.liveartsaskatchewan.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bfc5e093984---43308958433.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yuanyoujie.vip/userfiles/file/63398069471.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://urbanconstructions.org/images/uploadedimages/file/nezaziraje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://powermailer.in/userfiles/file/bilorumudejafojakinofon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bwawarszawa.pl/upload/file/getomap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=frugal+tips+for+2021PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e56a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE56A 10668 bytes
SHA-256: 7c3513c5c04f9bade9a2616020745ec5493a70c045cafb5f8f807dfb49727d7e
font_01_sfnt_off0000fdfc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFDFC 19156 bytes
SHA-256: 18cc806d6b72baf6023b30bd063ebfda014d41bb1fbedd18ee884f16b49e4f9e
font_02_sfnt_off00013019.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13019 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1