Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 6481201192b562de…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

45.4 KB
MD5: d0b05a3311e7e814e816348024d56a55 SHA-1: 05a72561685e6f5204295934bea753464c5dedb9 SHA-256: 6481201192b562dea5075b3815e3f8b33d1c97ef7cf576fb323dd97a6f487950
140 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is an RTF document that contains an embedded OLE object, specifically targeting the Equation Editor vulnerability. The presence of RTF_OBJUPDATE indicates that the embedded object is designed to be activated automatically upon opening the document. This exploit chain is commonly used to achieve arbitrary code execution, typically for downloading and executing further malicious content.

Heuristics 4

  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00000551.bin
7d8ce53832a25027d4a53dcb6dda666b572e51f26a845ded3603263058bfe406
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x551 1713 bytes